Secretary of the Treasury's Opinion Regarding Presidential Power Over Officers' Commissions, Relative to the Court Martial of Richard Hunt

Item

Type

Autograph Letter Signed

Title

Secretary of the Treasury's Opinion Regarding Presidential Power Over Officers' Commissions, Relative to the Court Martial of Richard Hunt

Description

Regarding the issue of officer appointments, Wolcott believes that the laws dictates that officer appointments are made by the concerted action of both the Senate and the president. States opinion that no commission can be issued except one based on prior appointment by the president, as he holds control over such offices. Notes that a law states that all civil commissions must bear the Seal of the United States, but no regulations dictate the form of a military commission. Believes that those who convicted Richard Hunt were military officers fully empowered to do so; notes that questioning their authority might "highly injurious to the service."

year created

1799

month created

07

day created

03

sent from location

Treasury Department

recipient

in collection

in image

note

Enclosed in McHenry to Adams, 07/12/1799.

notable person/group

James McHenry
Oliver Wolcott
President of the United States
Senate
Richard Hunt

notable location

Treasury Department

notable item/thing

opinion
Constitution
office
nomination
appointment
commission
Seal of the United States
civil commission
military commission
courts martial
sentence

document number

1799070340401

page start

9

Transcribe this document

Document instances

In image In source Location in source
[view document] (2 pages) IDH13 (14 pages) Collection: John Adams Papers R: 395

Document names

Type Name Location Notes
Author Oliver Wolcott, Jr. Treasury Department [n/a]
Recipient James McHenry [unknown] [n/a]