Speech to the Northwest Indians on Land Sales

Item

Type

Document Signed

Title

Speech to the Northwest Indians on Land Sales

Description

In light of confusion over the validity of past land sales to individual settlers and rent collecting - settlements that were allegedly made when the Indians were drunk - the Adams administration insists that all land sales in the future be made as public treaties, in the presence of an agent and authorized by the United States. Points to British precedent in defending his claim that Congress must regulate all Indian land sales. Alleges that this new policy will prevent the Indians from being cheated in private sales. On these grounds, the Adams administration denies the Indians' request.

year created

1798

month created

12

day created

24

author

in image

recipient note

Speech of the Secretary of War to the Chiefs and Warriors of the Putawatomies, Ottawas and Chippewa Nation.

notable person/group

James McHenry
Putawatomies
Ottawas
Chippewa
Chiefs
warriors
Indians
Anthony Wayne
Wyandots
President
Father
John Adams
agent
British
King George III
Crown
Congress
commissioners
Isaac Williams
interpreter
Deputy Superintendent
Miami
councils

notable location

Putawatomie Nation
Ottawa Nation
Chippewa Nation
Northwest
Indian country
Wyandot Nation
Detroit
France
Canada
Britain
Quebec
East Florida
West Florida
Miami Nation

notable item/thing

Land
rents
grants
[alcohol]
warrants
treaty
appointment
goods

notable idea/issue

Treaty of Greenville
intoxication
[drunkenness]
Treaty of Paris of 1763
resignation
hostility

document number

1798122400201

page start

1

Transcribe this document

Document instances

In image In source Location in source
[view document] (4 pages) DCA17 (4 pages) Collection: Jonathan Cass Papers V: I, 4
[view document] (0 pages) [no image] Collection: James McHenry Papers [unknown]

Document names

Type Name Location Notes
Author James McHenry [unknown] [n/a]
Recipient Chiefs of the Potawatomies, Ottawas, & Chippewas [unknown] [n/a]