Autograph Letter Signed

Report on National Defense

Reports on salient issues of national defense, that the president may include them in his upcoming State of the Union address to Congress. Advises that the president call for an increase in the U.S. armed forces, regardless of the optimism regarding negotiations with France, Britain, and the belligerent powers of Europe, as it would be unwise to depend on a favorable outcome. Notes that French privateers continue to plague American shipping. Reports briefly on the Indian boundary line project, not yet completed, and then at more length about the efforts of foreign powers to "excite [the Indians] to actual warfare" against the U.S. Also comments on the slowness of the Spanish to respond to the articles of Pinckney's Treaty (1795). Also responds to Adams' question about whether Congress should convene elsewhere, given the sickness in Philadelphia -- believes that measure to be unnecessary, since the sickness rates are dropping and Congress will not yet convene for some time.

1797

10

22

Downing's Town

Multiple copies of the document exist; these listed under separate collections below.

John Adams

James McHenry

Indians

Congress

Downing's Town

Europe

State of the Union

Pickney's Treaty

potential war with Europe

national defense

1797102200201

1

7