Conference on the Whiskey Rebellion

Item

Type

Printed Document

Title

Conference on the Whiskey Rebellion

Description

Conference concerning the insurrection in western Pennsylvania. Washington begins the conference by stating that the "most spirited and firm measures" are necessary to counteract the Whiskey Rebellion because it threatens the very existence of the Constitution. That said, Washington insisted that the federal government not overreach beyond the bounds of the Constitution, and to work with the Pennsylvania government. Thomas McKean, Chief Justice of Pennsylvania, warned that "the employment of military force, at this period, would be as bad as anything that the Rioters had done - equally unconstitutional and illegal." If left to the courts, McKean argued, the rioters could be prosecuted and punished without resorting to military force. Secretary Hamilton, naturally, "insisted upon the propriety of an immediate resort to Military force."

year created

1794

month created

08

day created

02

author

recipient

in collection

note

Those present at this conference were George Washington, Edmund Randolph, Henry Knox, William Bradford, and the following officials from Pennsylvania: Thomas Mifflin, governor; Thomas McKean, chief justice; Jared Ingersoll, attorney general; Alexander J. Dallas, secretary of the Commonwealth.

Pennsylvania Archives, 2nd ser., IV, 144-146

created note

In the Pennsylvania Archives this document is dated the 9th [2d?] August, 1794.' Internal evidence indicates that August 2 is the correct date.

notable person/group

George Washington
Edmund Randolph
Henry Knox
William Bradford
Thomas Mifflin
Thomas McKean
Jared Ingersoll
Alexander Dallas
governor
John Neville
Presley Neville
David Lenox
Thomas Butler
Francis Mentges
Post Rider
Judge Wilson
Attorney General
militia
rioters
magistrate
Alexander Hamilton
Judge Addison
military

notable location

Philadelphia
Pennsylvania
Western Pennsylvania
Pittsburgh
Allegheny County

notable item/thing

insurrection
Whiskey Rebellion
Constitution
mail
letters
Pittsburgh Gazette
newspaper
revolt

document number

1794080200000

Document instances

In image In source Location in source
[view document] (0 pages) [no image] Collection: Printed Versions [unknown]
[view document] (0 pages) [no image] Publication: The Papers of Alexander Hamilton [unknown]

Document names

Type Name Location Notes
Author Cabinet [unknown] [n/a]
Recipient Unknown Recipient [unknown] [n/a]