Letter from James Seagrove Creek Indian Agent, to Georgia Governor Telfair on efforts by Georgia militia to prevent Seagrove from meeting with Creek Chiefs

Item

Type

Copy of document

Title

Letter from James Seagrove Creek Indian Agent, to Georgia Governor Telfair on efforts by Georgia militia to prevent Seagrove from meeting with Creek Chiefs

Description

Addressed to Georgia Governor and Commander in Chief of State of Georgia Edward Telfair, Seagrove implies that Telfair has been disingenuous with Seagrove. Seagrove recounts instances whereby Georgia Militia attempted to intervene and prevent Seagrove from meeting with the Creek leadership. Seagrove is dismayed that, after meeting with Telfair, and explaining President of United States General George Washington's policy guidance with regard to southern tribes, as conveyed by Secretary of War, he nonetheless required an armed federal escort in order to protect Seagrove from harm by the people of Georgia.
Seagrove describes the acts of Georgia militia Colonels Lemar, Alexander and Metlon, who crossed the Oconee and surprised and attacked Indian town of Little Oakfuskee on the Chattahoochee River. These people, Seagrove notes, are under The White Lieutenant, longtime friend of the Country.
Seagrove recounts tales of whites scalping Indians, taking female prisoners, plundering and burning, and preventing Seagrove from meeting with Creek leadership in order to effect a peace. Seagrove dismayed that no effort was taken by the Governor to protect a himself, a federal officer. Seagrove further dismayed to find that while Seagrove is on a peace mission, the State of Georgia is conducting a military offensive against the Creeks. Refers to Telfair's "conditions for peace," submitted while Seagrove was embarked on his peace mission [maligns Telfair's motives without saying so]. Asks that female Indian hostages be returned. Copy certified by Seagrove.

year created

1793

month created

10

day created

03

sent from location

Fort Fidius

in image

note

This document is enclosed in a statement relative to the South Western frontiers, as connected with the state of Georgia and Creek Indians, the south Western territory of the United States and the Cherokees submitted to the House of Representatives on December 4, 1793. This document is an integral part of [Public Reports] and other communications of the Secretary of War, 12/99/1793.

notable person/group

Edward Telfair
James Seagrove
Georgia Militia
Creek Nation
Creek Indian Agent
Creek Nation
Timothy Bernard [Barnard]
White Lieutenant
Federal Government
United States government
federal officer
Captain Dickenson
Colonel Lemar
Colonel Alexander
Colonel Metlon
Captain Carson
Oconee River

notable location

Fort Fidius
Georgia
Little Oakfuskee
Chattahoochee River
Savannah
Augusta

notable item/thing

Indian hostages

notable idea/issue

Georgia militia intervention against James Seagrove peace meeting with Creeks
State versus Federal jurisdiction

document number

1793100390055

page start

409

Transcribe this document

Document instances

In image In source Location in source
[view document] (6 pages) NOP01 (506 pages) Collection: Third Congress: Transcribed Confidential Reports and Other Communications Transmitted by the Secretary of War to the House of Representatives, 3d Congress, 1st Session, 1793, Vol. II [3C-B2] (RG 233) {M1268, roll 14} M:1268, R: 14, p 407-412
[view document] (0 pages) [no image] Collection: Printed Versions [unknown]

Document names

Type Name Location Notes
Author James Seagrove Fort Fidius [n/a]
Recipient Governor Edward Telfair [unknown] [n/a]