Letter from Timothy Bernard, distressed friend to James Seagrove Creek Indian Agent

Item

Type

Copy of document

Title

Letter from Timothy Bernard, distressed friend to James Seagrove Creek Indian Agent

Description

Bernard received express from Seagrove via Mr Aiken who says he cannot stay at Chehaw town any longer because too dangerous. Says Kinnard also in danger. Indians accuse them of being instruments to set towns against each other. Bernard pledges loyalty to US. Mentions Mordecai as having already pointed out that based on Bernard's meeting at Cussetah, there are prospects for peace. Some of Cowetas are tainted, maybe owing to Shawanese talks and because frontier settlers have driven cattle. Mentions correspondence with Major Gaither. Bernard has emphasized to Indians that every officer under president of United States will address injustice. With assistance of White Lieutenant and Mad Dog of Tuchabachees, has convinced Cowetas to lay still until Seagrove arrives. Discusses need to establish and mark boundary line and discussed this necessity with Chief of the Heads. Met with Far Off King, asked him to restrain his men from stealing. By Bernard's account, Chehaws were returning back with cattle and had taken no lives until they passed Traders Hill. When they heard what Galphin had done, they went back and plundered people near Colerain. Recommends not to have confidence in Galphin's brother who is angry with Bernard for not writing to Seagrove in his favor. Bernard worried about safety of his family; Chehaws threaten his life. Outlines procedures for transmittal of letters via Indian runner opposite Colerain on the Spanish side. Bernard lacking provisions to support his family. Mr Aiken has been a good friend to United States; has assisted Kinnard; asks Seagrove to help Aiken if he can.

year created

1793

month created

04

day created

09

sent from location

Flint River

recipient

sent to location

St. Marys

in image

note

This document is enclosed in a statement relative to the South Western frontiers, as connected with the state of Georgia and Creek Indians, the south Western territory of the United States and the Cherokees submitted to the House of Representatives on December 4, 1793. This document is an integral part of [Public Reports] and other communications of the Secretary of War, 12/99/1793.

notable person/group

James Seagrove
Timothy Barnard
Mr Aiken
Galphin
Chehaw
Kinnard
Mordecai
White Lieutenant
Mad Dog of Tuchabachees
Cowetas
Chief of the Heads
Far Off King
Spaniards
President of United States
George Washington
Major Gaither
Mr Holmes
Alexander Cornett

notable location

St. Marys
Flint River
Chehaw
Colerain
Chehaw town
Cussetah
Traders Hill
Spain
Cowetas
Oakfuskees
Georgia
United States

document number

1793040990055

page start

291

Transcribe this document

Document instances

In image In source Location in source
[view document] (6 pages) NOP01 (506 pages) Collection: Third Congress: Transcribed Confidential Reports and Other Communications Transmitted by the Secretary of War to the House of Representatives, 3d Congress, 1st Session, 1793, Vol. II [3C-B2] (RG 233) {M1268, roll 14} M: 1268, R: 14, 291-296
[view document] (6 pages) NOP01 (506 pages) Collection: Printed Versions M: 1268, R: 14; p 291-296

Document names

Type Name Location Notes
Author Timothy Barnard [Bernard] Flint River [n/a]
Recipient James Seagrove St. Marys [n/a]