Letter from Timothy Bernard to James Seagrove Creek Indian Agent regarding white settler encroachments

Item

Type

Copy of document

Title

Letter from Timothy Bernard to James Seagrove Creek Indian Agent regarding white settler encroachments

Description

Letter from Bernard at Flint River to Creek Indian Agent James Seagrove. Reports on complaints by Indians regarding encroachments by white settlers in Georgia. Gangs of cattle driven into Indian territory vicinity fork of Jullah Packa. Bernard relates attempts to stop encroachments by informing commanding officer and Governor of Georgia. Wrote to Captain Phillips. Some Indians may have given permission to drive cattle on land. Received response to letter from Major Gaither. Reports white encroachments, hunting with fire and rifles and dogs and destroying game. No game to be found now. If whites don't stop, Indians will kill them. Cowetas have stolen horses. Matters will not be settled with such headstrong settlers. Says he is in no danger except from the Choctaws below. The Cowetas have gone to do mischief. Held a meeting with headmen of upper Creeks, who want peace. Most in lower area also inclined for peace except Cowettas and Broken Arrow, some of Chehaws and Ousauches. Mad Dog and Chief of the rest of the heads want to see Seagrove as soon as possible. Some Indians starving from lack of game. Notes rascals as the followers of Bowles and Willbanks. Willbanks is missing. May not be found, since Spaniards have reward out for him. Asks that Seagrove bring some provisions, which are hard to come by. Talked with the Prince, may be useful if given good present and good talk. Says he is doing all the interpreting since Darouzeace has rheumatism. Has heard from West Florida that McGillivray is dead; has been interred at Mr Panton's garden. Kinnard wants Seagrove to know he has done everything he can to reconcile matters.

year created

1793

month created

03

day created

26

sent from location

Flint River

recipient

in image

note

This document is enclosed in a statement relative to the South Western frontiers, as connected with the state of Georgia and Creek Indians, the south Western territory of the United States and the Cherokees submitted to the House of Representatives on December 4, 1793. This document is an integral part of [Public Reports] and other communications of the Secretary of War, 12/99/1793.

notable person/group

James Seagrove Creek Indian Agent
Indian Agent
War Department
Mordecai
upper Creeks
Mad Dog of the Tuckabatchees
Shawnees
Alexander Cornell
White Lieutenant of Oakfuskies
Timothy Bernard
John Galphin
cattle
white people
Governor of Georgia
Edward Telfair
Major Gaither
Thomas Kinnard
Cowetas
settlers
Choctaws
Captain Phillips
Chehaws
Ousaches
Prince
Helms

notable location

Flint River
Julla Packa
Buzzards Roost
Cussetah
Rock Landing
Cowetas
Georgia
Nowyawgen
Upper Creeks
Lower Creeks
West Florida

document number

1793032690155

page start

247

Transcribe this document

Document instances

In image In source Location in source
[view document] (7 pages) NOP01 (506 pages) Collection: Third Congress: Transcribed Confidential Reports and Other Communications Transmitted by the Secretary of War to the House of Representatives, 3d Congress, 1st Session, 1793, Vol. II [3C-B2] (RG 233) {M1268, roll 14} M:1268, R: 14, 247-253

Document names

Type Name Location Notes
Author Timothy Barnard [Bernard] Flint River [n/a]
Recipient James Seagrove [unknown] [n/a]