Treaty of Fort Harmar: Between the United States and the Six Nations

Item

Type

Copy of Signed Document

Title

Treaty of Fort Harmar: Between the United States and the Six Nations

Description

Agreement between the United States government and Indian tribes with claims to the Ohio Country. Representatives of the Six Nations, the Wyandot, Delaware, Ottawa, Chippewa, Potawatomi and Sauk met with Arthur St. Clair governor of the Northwest Territory, and other American leaders Josiah Harmar and Richard Butler.

year created

1789

month created

01

day created

09

sent from location

Fort Harmar, Washington County

recipient

sent to location

Fort Harmar, Washington County

in image

author note

Arthur St. Clair; Josiah Harmar; Richard Butler; John Gibson; Will McCurdy; Ed Denny; A. Hartshorn; Robert Thompson; Fran Luse; Josep
Nicholas; Cageaga, or dogs round the fire; Sawedowa, or the Blast; Kiondushowa, or Swimming Fish; Oncahye, or Dancing Feather; Sohaeas,
or Falling Mountain; Otachsaka, or Broken Tomahawk; Tekahias, or Long Tree; Onechsetee, or Loaded man; Gyantwaia, or Cornplanter;
Gyasota, or Big Cross; Kanassee, or New Arrow; Achiout, or the Wasp; Chishekoa, or Wood Bug; Sessewa, or Big bale of a Kettle; Sciahowa,
or Council Keeper; Kiahtulaho, or Snake; Aqueia, or Bandy Legs; Kiandogewa, or Big Tree; Owenewa, or thrown in the water; Tewanias, or
Broken Twig; Sonachshowa, or Full Moon; Cachunwasse, or Twenty canoes; Hickonquash, or Tearing asunder.

notable person/group

Arthur St. Clair
Josiah Harmar
Richard Butler
John Gibson
Will McCurdy
Ed Denny
A. Hartshorn
Robert Thompson
Fran Luse
Josep Nicholas
Cageaga, or dogs round the fire
Sawedowa, or the Blast
Kiondushowa, or Swimming Fish
Oncahye, or Dancing Feather
Sohaeas, or Falling Mountain
Otachsaka, or Broken Tomahawk
Tekahias, or Long Tree
Onechsetee, or Loaded man
Gyantwaia, or Cornplanter
Gyasota, or Big Cross
Kanassee, or New Arrow
Achiout, or the Wasp
Chishekoa, or Wood Bug
Sessewa, or Big bale of a Kettle
Sciahowa, or Council Keeper
Kiahtulaho, or Snake
Aqueia, or Bandy Legs
Kiandogewa, or Big Tree
Owenewa, or thrown in the water
Tewanias, or Broken Twig
Sonachshowa, or Full Moon
Cachunwasse, or Twenty canoes
Hickonquash, or Tearing asunder
Oliver Wolcott, Jr.
Richard Butler
Arthur Lee
Mohawks
Oneidas
Onondagas, Tuscaroras, Cayugas
Senecas
undersigned Indians
respective tribes and nations
descendents
citzens or subjects of the United States
parties accused

notable location

Fort Harmar
Marietta Ohio
Fort Stanwix
Niagara
Ononwayea or Johnston's Landing Place
Oswego
Lake Ontario
Lake Erie
mouth of Tehoseroron (or Buffalo Creek)
northern boundary of the State of Pennsylvania
Ohio River

notable item/thing

Congress
peace to said Nations
friendship and protection
treaty at Fort Stanwix
boundary line
territory of the United States
western boundary of the lands of the Six Nations
presents they received
quantity of goods
true and absolute propriety
quit claim
robbery or murder
guilty
laws of the State or territory
stolen horses
due proof
sale in open market
utmost severity of the laws
crime
civil authorty of the State

document number

1789010993701

page start

1

Transcribe this document

Document instances

In image In source Location in source
[view document] (6 pages) NMR03 (6 pages) Collection: Transcribed Treaties and Conventions Advised and Ratified by the Senate. (RG46) (M200, roll 2) [unknown]
[view document] (0 pages) [no image] Collection: Printed Versions [unknown]
[view document] (0 pages) [no image] Publication: Territorial Papers, Vol. 2. [unknown]
[view document] (0 pages) [no image] Publication: American State Papers [unknown]

Document names

Type Name Location Notes
Author Arthur St. Clair Fort Harmar, Washington County [n/a]
Recipient Chiefs Six Nations Fort Harmar, Washington County [n/a]