Preliminary Speeches by Cherokee Headmen at Treaty of Hopewell

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Type

Modern Printed Transcription of Letter/Document

Description

Tassel of Chota. Refers to red people as the original people of the the land. Presents beads as confirmation of friendship. Refers to encroachment by whites on indian land. Recalls past treaties, then introduces War Woman of Chota, who says she is fond of hearing of peace. The commissioners ask for the boundary lines and Tassel agrees to provide it the following day. Unsuckanail, of New Cusse then speaks, hoping for justice. Chescoenwhee declines to speak until the following day.

Date

11/23/1785

Sent from

Hopewell on Keowee, South Carolina

Document number

1785112390004

Note

Published: American State Papers, Senate, 1st Congress, 1st Session, Indian Affairs: Volume 1, page 41.

Notable persons

Tassel of Chota
commissioners
Cherokee
head men
warriors
red people
aborigines
white people
friends
United States
Colonel Christie
beloved women
War Woman of Chota
Congress

Notable locations

Hopewell South Carolina
Long Island of Holston
Cloud's Creek
Lime Stone
Virginia
Cumberland Mountain
Cumberland Gap
Chimney-top Mountain
Big Lime Stone
Nolichuky
river
Carolina
North Carolina
Little River
Nine Mile Creek
towns
Tennessee River
Holston River

Notable items

talk
land
late contest
war
beads
string of white beads
treaty
boundary line
Virginia line
abuse
encroachments
pipe
tobacco
chain of friendship