Journal entry on prospects for peace from Council at Miami River
Document 1793Some Munsee and Chippewas came to see the Commissioners from United States. Report that chiefs want peace. Some are going home. Some want peace so they can return to hunting without fear or interruption. Captain Bunbury [British escort for the Commissioners], said that one of the Indians that arrived on this day is an Ottawa. This Indian said the Shawanese and others were strong for war and will not be dragged into a peace by the other nations.
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to the Shawanes chief Kakiapalathy and told him the last part of the Speech was wrong. That chief came back and said it was wrong. Girlie said he had interpreted it truly, what the Wyandot chief spoke; an explanation took place, and Girtle added as follows.
Brothers. Instead of going home we wish you to remain here for an answer from us. We have your speech in our breasts and shall consult our head Warriors.
The Commissioners then said that they would wait to hear again from their Council at the Rapids, but desired their answer might be given without delay.
Thursday 8th August. This evening arrived two of Captain Hendricks men, with letters, requesting some necessaries may be sent him, and informing of the proceedings of the Indian Council at the Miami, and the disposition of the Indian Nations, relative to peace, and War, after our speech of the 31st ulto had been interpreted to them. By the information of the letters and mesengers, it appeared that all the nations were for peace, except the Shawanes, Wyandots, Miamies and Delawares, that their had at length yielded to the opinions of the other nations and that peace would probably be made. Captain Hendricks also expressed his opinion, that we should receive an invitation from all the confederated nations to meet them at or near the mouth of the miami this week.
August 9th. Twelve Munsees and Chippewas arrived. They said they came to the side of the river on purpose to see the Commissioners from the United States. They confirmed generally the opinion of Hendricks men. They said they were on their way home, except a Munsee, who lives at Sandusky, for they had worn out their cloaths, and were tired of the long continuance of the
the treaty, and they expected that the greatest difficulties being got over, the chiefs (some of all the nations remaining at the Council,) would now make peace. Two of the eldest of them said that when the Warriors who were going home, were about to leave the Council, they enjoined it on their chiefs to make peace, that they might without fear or interruption return to their hunting.
Captain Bunbury (one of the British Officers who accompany the Commissioners) says that one of the twelve Indians who arrived today is an Ottawa (Tawa as the name is often spoken) and he said the Shawanese and others were strong for War, and will not abide by a peace into which they shall be draged by the other nations.
Sunday 11th August. The kings Vessel called the Chippewa arrived from Detroit. She is bound to Fort Erie; twelve Senekas including Women an children, and most of them sick, from the Indian Council at the rapids of the Miami, came in her. These Senekas are well known to General Chapin, and Jones, the interpreter. One of them an intelligent man, gave us the like information about the proceedings at the Council, upon our last speech, with that received from Hendricks men and the Munsees and Chippewas, only that the four nations who inclined to continue the War, remained obstinate when he departed from the Council. That the six nation chiefs had twice addressed them, urging them to agree to a peace, were going to speak to them a third time; and if they were still obstinate, would exceed their usual custom and speak a fourth time, and if without effect they should then leave them, and go home. He says the Farmer's Brother told him, and his company, that they might expect to be overtaken by messengers to the Commissioners, before they [the
Type
Copy of document
Description
Some Munsee and Chippewas came to see the Commissioners from United States. Report that chiefs want peace. Some are going home. Some want peace so they can return to hunting without fear or interruption. Captain Bunbury [British escort for the Commissioners], said that one of the Indians that arrived on this day is an Ottawa. This Indian said the Shawanese and others were strong for war and will not be dragged into a peace by the other nations.
Date
08/09/1793
Recipient
Sent from
Mouth of Detroit River
Document number
1793080937050
Notable persons
Federal Commissioners Sandusky
Benjamin Lincoln
Timothy Pickering
Beverley Randolph
Captain Hendricks
Captain Bunbury
Munsee
Chippewas
British
British escort for the Commissioners
Indians
Ottawa
Shawanese
chiefs
Warriors
Notable locations
Sanusky
Ohio
Mouth of Detroit River

