Regarding the Federalist Party
Document 1800Letter from the former Secretary at War to Alexander Hamilton; discusses President Adams, the Federalists, Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, and Major Tousard.
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Baltimore 19 Nov. 1800
Dear Hamilton.
I received your letter of the 13 inst yesterday evening.
altho I am not pleased at the facts attached to my name having been brought into public view without my consent, I can conceive nevertheless what might have prevented you from requesting it. This supposed reason has weight if the facts could be considered of consequence still however, be this as it may, in a case where persons feelings are so much concerned I shall expect never to be again treated by a friend in the same manner. The truth is had you asked it, I should not have consented to their publication. The chief will destroy himself fast enough without such exposures. Can it happen otherwise to a man (as I wrote the other day to Wolcott) who, whether sportive, playful, witty, kind, cold, drunk, sober, angry, easy, stiff, jealous, careless, cautious, confident, close, or open, is so almost always, in the [underline: wrong time] and to the wrong persons.
My great fear is, that while he is destroying himself, he will destroy the government also.
Those amongst the federalists in this State, I mean those within my observation, the most anxious for the election of Mr Adams, pretend to consider the publication of your letter rather calculated to distract, than to do good. Mr Charles Carroll of Carrollton writes me "I have read Mr Hamiltons pamphlet; the drift of its publication, at this time, I conjecture, was not so much with a view of vindicating his character, as to prevent the electors in Massachusetts from scattering their votes, in order to secure the election of Mr Adams in preference to Mr Pinckney. All with whom I have conversed, blame however Mr Hamilton, and consider his publication as ill timed. altho I pay a deference to the opinion of others, whose motives I know to be good, yet I cannot help differing from them in this instance. The assertions of the pamphlet, I take it for granted are true; and if true, surely it must be admitted, that Mr Adams is not fit to be President, and his unfitness should be made known to the electors and the public: I conceive it a species of treason to conceal from the public his incapacity."
Let this console you, from one of the wisest, most prudent and best men in the United States.
Yes, the statement of my last conversation with the President was made officially and entered in the letter book appropriated to record communications with him. I presume the book containing it has been burnt with the other records of the department. I wish the remembrance of it, which harasses my feelings, could have been destroyed also.
Upon the subject of your request I wrote to Mr Wolcott this morning. [undecipherable] Hamilton it appears, thinks it possible, by a letter I received from him last night, that he may be obliged to reply to some of the answers to his letter, in which case he expects to reinforce his position by new facts, and asks me, if I have myself seen the letter of the chief in which he says that a single visit of his to the opposition would shake the British ministry from their seats. As my recollection of the precise and definite meaning of the expressions used in a letter read seventeen or eighteen years ago and while thinking on the character of Mr Adams only, may not be correct, will you get Mr Griswold or Mr Dana to read over the letters from this gentleman while minister at London, which are lodged in the Office of State, and accessible by a rule of that department, to every member of Congress to read but not to copy. Mr Griswold or Mr Dana, will find I suspect the letter in question, and another respecting news papers, and know by reading them only, a diplomatist may easily and quickly, and without any other aid discover the hidden secrets of the British government. I shall refer Mr Hamilton to Mr Griswold or Dana, or either gentleman may give me the substance of those letters to communicate."
I think it would be proper to wait the result of this examination.
The folly, madness, and insatiable vanity of this man is excited by and descends to things the most trifling.
A few days after my dialogues with the President Toussard told me "Sir, I have at last seen the President in a very extraordinary conversation with him he has favoured me. You must not tell however that I have seen him. I replied I would not as it belonged to valet de chambre only to see great men. Among other things the President complained that he was neglected by every officer, that no posts had been named Pickering Hamilton & McHenry and that not one of them had been called Adams except perhaps a diminutive work at Rhode Island. The supple Frenchman no doubt satisfied the angry chief, for Toussard informed me, that before his leaving him he became quite calm, put his hand on his shoulder, tapped it and told him he should, be appointed Col. of the 2d Regt. of Art. & Engrs. in a few days.
When I employed Toussard on the Fortifications to the eastward, the President wrote me a surly letter upon the subject which made it necessary for me to reply, that Toussard, had been employed because I could find no other person qualified or as well qualified to send on the business. This pacified the mad man and Toussard was permitted to remain.
This anecdote or interview of the majors with the President would not do for publication as it might impure his promotion
yours truly
JMcH.
[19 Novr 1800 / To Alexr Hamilton]
Alexr Hamilton Esq
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
Letter from the former Secretary at War to Alexander Hamilton; discusses President Adams, the Federalists, Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, and Major Tousard.
Date
11/19/1800
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Baltimore
Repository
Collection
Document number
1800111900401
Page start
1
Notable persons
Alexander Hamilton
James McHenry
Oliver Wolcott, Jr.
Federalists
Charles Carroll
John Adams
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney
Dana
Griswold
Congress
Timothy Pickering
Lewis Tousard
Notable locations
Baltimore
Carrollton
Rhode Island
Notable items
Publication
pamphlet

