Promises and Land Rights
Document 1800Promises made in Philadelphia by Sec of War to be kept. Currently searching for an agent through whom the Indians can communicate to the U.S. Government. Land rights addressed.
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To Nangy, principal Chief of the Chipeways, and
Kiwelcheven [undecipherable] principal Chief of the Ottawas at —
Detroit.
My Sons, Your speech and the wampum was delivered to
me by my Son, whom you intended to have accompanied on
his return from Detroit. I am very sorry, my Sons, for the
accident of your horse being lost which prevented you; for, I
would have been very glad to have taken you by the hand here
at this place, and to have given you my heart with it.
It pleases me, my Sons, that what I said to my
Children by Nangy was satisfactory to them, and that it has
been truly interpreted. This you may depend upon. I shall
always tell them the truth, and wish their welfare.
The promises, my Sons, made to you at Philadelphia
by the Secretary of War, will certainly be performed. You may
rely on them if they were truly interpreted to you. The Secretary
could make none but what the President directed, and he will
never break his word. I know, my Sons, that he promised —
there should be an Agent appointed with whom you might
council when it was necessary. He has been looking out for
a fit person ever since. You know, my Sons, that it is of great
consequence that he should be a good man. One that will always
speak the truth, and in whom both you and we can always
put confidence. Such a Man, I hope will be found before
long, and he will be sent to stay with You. It may be at
Detroit, or may be at some of your Towns. I cannot certainly
tell you at which of them he will be fixed.
It was a great trouble to me, my Sons, that I
should have disappointed you when you expected to have seen
me at Detroit. It was my firm purpose to have gone
thither, but, I got hurt by my horse just when I was
ready to depart, and was not able to get out of my bed for
two Moons, and I am not able to ride yet, nor can I tell
when I shall be able. I long to see you at Detroit very
much — but may be, I shall never be able to ride any more.
My Sons, I do not perfectly understand what you mean
when you say, that certain persons without any right, wish
to drive you off of your Lands. I wish you to explain your-
selves fully on that subject. The united States will never
take a foot of your land without your consent, and paying for
it to your own satisfaction. neither will they permit any
of their people to do it. Tell me who it is that disturbs you
and in what manner they do it; and, if it be the white people,
Measures shall be taken immediately to do you Justice.
— You say, my Sons, that threats are thrown out by
some people that they will take possession of your land, —
that they have no right nor authority for doing it, and that they
will beat Nangy and his party if ever they come there. —
You must let me who they are that threaten you, and I say
again, if it be the white people, You will soon see how
your Father the President will order them to be treated.
Mr Braggs, my Sons, is a Man in whom I trust
as much as you. He stays in his place, and will truly
interpret between us, not only this which I send to him for
You, but every thing you may have to say to me, or your
father the President, at any time; and there is a Man comes
from the Fort to this place once in every Moon, who will
bring it always to me.
It is a great satisfaction to me that you
continue in the same good dispositions you had last Fall.
It is my sincere desire that nothing may happen to interrupt
the friendship that now subsists. I am sure that it is best for
us both that we should always be friends, and it would make
my heart very sore that it should be otherwise. I pray
the great Spirit to make it as lasting as this earth out of
which we both sprang, and to take care of You.
Farewell
a String of white Wampum [undecipherable] Governor
and superintendent of Indian Affairs
Cincinnate 5 Augt 1800
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
Promises made in Philadelphia by Sec of War to be kept. Currently searching for an agent through whom the Indians can communicate to the U.S. Government. Land rights addressed.
Date
08/05/1800
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Cincinnati
Repository
Collection
Document number
1800080590001
Page start
1
Notable persons
Arthur St. Clair
Chief Nangry
Nangy
Chippewa
Kiwetchewen
Ottowa
Indian Nation
Indians
chiefs
son
Secretary of War
President
agents
Braggs
Notable locations
Cincinnati
Detroit
Philadelphia
Notable items
speech
wampum
horses
promises
council
hurt
lands
authority
fort
string of white wampum

