Letter from the Secretary of Navy to the Secretaries of State, War, and Treasury on the subject of pavement of City of Washington
Document 1800Discusses pavement to be made in Washington, DC under the direction of the Secretaries for War, State, Treasury and Navy. Stodder notes that good pavement and in great quantities can be found within 3 miles of the city on navigation. He goes on to describe dimensions of the roads, lengths and costs. Says that a footway of pebble would be disagreeable to walk upon and and would not be dry in bad weather.
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[Sec]retaries of Treasury, War & State Navy Department
15. May 1800
The Secretary of the Navy has corresponded with the Commissioners of Washington, on the Subject of the pavement, or foot way, to be made under the direction of the heads of Departments. — But the Subject seems to be little understood in that quarter, that no useful information has been obtained from them — as will appear by the Papers herewith — There are great quantities and variety of Stone within 3 miles of the city on navigation — There is one kind, broad, thin and with joints so even, that they will require little or
[224]
no hammering — These Stone can be delive[red] along the Street to be paved at 8/4 - 10/ or at mo[st] p. perch — upon an average the Stone will [not] exceed 6 Inches in thickness, so that one perch of S[tone] will pave 16½ feet in length, and 3 feet in width[.] 2 Perch will pave 16½ feet, and of sufficient wi[dth] for the foot way — The cost of the Stone will [not] exceed four Dollars for 16½ feet in length — a[ll] other expenses, will hardly amount to as mu[ch] more. — If this calculation be tolera[bly] accurate, and it is probably [undecipherable] high enough, t[he] Street between the Presidents House and the Ca[pitol] being less than 500 Perches, will not cost 4000 D[ollars.] But if the cost should be 50 Pr Cent more, it w[ould] be cheaper than brick, and probably cheaper th[an] a pebble pavement — The Stone will always [be] worth its cost, and there will be nothing lost b[ut] the Labour — a foot way of Pebble and Sa[nd] would be disagreeable to walk upon — would fr[eeze,] [and] would not be dry in bad weather. — Believing therefore that a way made of the kin[d] of Stone contemplated, will not only be better, cheaper than any other — and as the work ought [to be] begun, the Secretary of the Navy has the honor t[o submit] for consideration a Draft of a Letter to the Commission[ers of] Washington. —
Type
Letterbook
Description
Discusses pavement to be made in Washington, DC under the direction of the Secretaries for War, State, Treasury and Navy. Stodder notes that good pavement and in great quantities can be found within 3 miles of the city on navigation. He goes on to describe dimensions of the roads, lengths and costs. Says that a footway of pebble would be disagreeable to walk upon and and would not be dry in bad weather.
Date
05/15/1800
Author
Sent from
Navy Department
Document number
1800051500201
Page start
1
Notable persons
Benjamin Stoddert
Oliver Wolcott
Samuel Dexter
John Marshall
Secretary Navy
Secretary War
President's House
Capitol
commissioners of Washington
Notable locations
Navy Department
City of Washington
Notable items
stone
paving
perch
President's house
capitol
pebble

