Letter from the Accountant of the War Department
Document 1800Simmons discusses the explanations provided by Stevens regarding expenditures made for the purposes of fortifying the harbor of New York. This letter includes a statement of differences.
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Ebenezer Stevens Esqr
Agent for the War Dept
New York
Sir
Accountants Office
January 28th 1800
Your letter of the 19th Novr last was duly received and the explanations which you have given relative to the objectionable charges in your accounts so far as they could consistently apply, have had their due weight —
What you say respecting the Oxen &carts purchased by the Military Committee for fortifying the Harbor of New York & employed by you on the United States fortifications is by no means satisfactory. The sum of $710.- is charged for the hire of 2 Pair of Oxen &Carts for 142 days, employed from the 10th August to the 20 December 1798 at 5 dollars prday, and Dollars 347.50, for the hire of 1 Pair of Oxen &Cart, from the 20t December 1798 to the 6 May 1799 being 139 days at the same rate, making together $1057.50 exclusive of the Forage of the Oxen which was drawn from the Contractor & the pay of the Teamsters provided by the Public, without any abatement for Sundays, or for days on which the Teams could not have been employed on account of bad weather; and that such days did occur cannot be doubted. From this view of the subject it is evident that the benefit prounced to the State of New York on the transaction exceeds all comparison —
As agent of the War department you certainly had the power to purchase Teams and to employ them on the Fortifications, had this been done a saving of not less than $800. would have resulted to The United States even had the Teams been sold at a loss of 50 pct. after the work was completed — a loss, however, which was not to be apprehended. Other agents have adopted this plan, and it appears singular that it did not occur to you also, since you must have seen the expediency of such measures when the same Oxen &Carts
were purchased for similar uses, by the Marine Committee of the State of New York, under your Agency. Besides the exorbitancy of the charges this mode of introducing a claim against the Public by an Individual State is irregular; a different course should have been pursued. With these impressions I am constrained to suspend the said charges together with that for the ox killed on the Island, and for corn purchased for the use of the oxen —
The Secretary of War has furnished me with Copies of his letters to you of the 16t June 1798, 31 May & 19 June 1799, to govern in the allowance of compensation for your services as Agent of Fortifications and generally as Agent for the War Department. You have been credited in consequence for your salary up to the end of last year from the date of your appointment at the rate of $1250. of annum, & the sums charged by you have been deducted. The Secretary's letter to you of 31 May. contemplates your employing a Clerk, but as it does not fix the compensation to be allowed, your charges for Clerk hire are suspended —
Thus have your accts been adjusted and a balance found due by you to The United States of Thirty thousands five hundred Sixteen dollars & 42/100, including sundry Sums transmitted to you from this Department since the 1 July last, the time to which, only, your accounts have been rendered; all which will fully appear by reference to the accts of differences which I enclose for your government —
The Receipt rolls for the Pay of Lieutt Leonards & detachment under his command for April May & June 1799, & for the difference of Pay between artificers & Privates due to sundry artificers of the said detachment have not yet been forwarded; it is proper that they should be transmitted immediately; that the amount paid by you thereon may be passed to your credits. It will also be proper that your accts for expenditures in account of the War Department for the
last six months should be transmitted for examination & settlement, & the same opposed to this balance with which you remain charged on the Books of this Office — [undecipherable] Ys
P.S.
Since writing the above I have received your letter of the 27th accompanied by your accounts up to the end of last Year which will be placed under examination & you informed of the result —
---
Statement of differences arising on the statement of the accounts of Ebenezer Stevens Esquire, Agent for the Fortifications at New York —
Balance due to the United States pr his statemt dated July 1st 1799. Drs 10240 4
Balance due the United States pr settlemt at the Accounts Office . . . . . . 30516 42.
differences Dollars 20267 38
[underline: Accounted for as follows . . . Vizt]
Dr
To amt of Vouchers suspended on last settlemt...still suspended $1110.-
To the followg sums transd to him since his accts have been recd;
1799
July 24th amt of Warrt No 4361. transmitted by Saml Lewis on
accat of the Quarter master dept...$ 5000.-
31 amt of ditto No 4362 do...do for pay of Lieutt
Leonard & Detachment for Apr. May & June99. 1363.4
Septr 13 amt of ditto ...No 4435, recd by him of N. Fish Esqr
Supr, being for the difference of Pay between
artificers & Privates due to sundry
artificers of Lieutts Leonards Detachmt 182.24
Novr 11 Amt. of do No 4508, recd of Saml Meredith
Treasurer on account of the Fortifica.
at New York. . . . . . . . . . . - . 10000.- 17045.28
To the following items disallowed Vizt
amt of Vo No 31, for his extra services as agent
of the War Department from 16 June 1798 to the
16 June 1799 . . . . . . . . . . . . . - . . . . . . . . 750.
Continued . . . . . 750.-
Amount of Vo No 48, for his services as Agt W.D. for same
time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1250.-
2000.-
[underline: Note] The quantum of compensation allowed by The
Secretary of War is credited as pr Contra —
To the following items suspended . . . Vizt
Amt of Vo No 33, paid Granville Smith, Clerkhire
from the 16 June to the 8 March 1799 . . . . 466.66
amt of do No 49, pd Ino Ts Gordons for do from 16 Feby
to the 16 June 1799 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250.-
$ 916.66
[underline: Note] The Secretary of War by his letter of the
31 May 1799 contemplated the hire of a clerk
but not having fixed the compensation to be
allowed, the above charges for clerk hire
are accordingly suspended —
Amot of Vo No 17.18.19.& 23, for the use of Oxen &Carts belongg
to the State of New York & for corn supplied the Oxen
suspended agreeably to letter from the accountant
to Mr Stevens of this date . . . . . . . . . . . . 1116.87
Amot of Voucher No 46, paid Hopkins &Co for Adver-
tizeing, receipted for in the name of C. Belden
and ba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.- 2038.33
Cr Dolls 22193.81
By his compensation as agent of Fortifications & generally
as Agent of the War Dept as fixed by letters from
the Secretary of War to him dated June 16t 1798,
31 May & 19 June 1799, from the 16 June 1798 to
the 31 Decr 1799 @ $1250 pr Annum . . . . . . . 1926.43
20267.38
[oval seal] Department of War
Accountants Office
January 28t 1800 —
Transmitted to Mr Stevens pr letter to him of this date —
Wm Sa
Type
Letterbook
Description
Simmons discusses the explanations provided by Stevens regarding expenditures made for the purposes of fortifying the harbor of New York. This letter includes a statement of differences.
Date
01/28/1800
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Accountant's Office
Document number
1800012821055
Page start
489
Notable persons
Ebenezer Stevens
William Simmons
military committee for fortifying the harbor of New York
contractor
teamsters
the marine committee of the state of New York
Secretary at War
Clerk
Lt. Leonard
artificers
privates
Sameul Lewis
Nicholas Fish
Samuel Meredith
Granville Smith
F. Gordon
Hopkins & Company
E. Belden
Notable locations
New York
Accountant's Office
Notable items
oxen
carts
forage
corn
salary
compensation
pay

