Regimental surgeons and chaplains
Document 1799Encloses a copy of correspondence between himself and Major General Pinckney, along with a letter to Colonels Rice and Hunnewell on candidates for regimental surgeons and surgeons' mates. States the current numbers of troops on the frontier are not sufficient. Also mentions potential religious instruction for the troops.
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War Dept. 31 July 1799
Sir,
I have been honoured with your [interlinear: yesterday] two letters dated the 23d — July instant.
Enclosed is a letter from Major Gen Pinckney [strikethrough: with] [interlinear: wherein] see a copy of my answer, also a copy of my letter to Lt. Colonels Rice & [undecipherable] and a list from Massachusetts of the candidates, which have offered for [strikethrough: the offices of the appointments] of Surgeons and mates.
It has appeared to me, that [strikethrough: it was under] those circumstances [strikethrough: but no choice] do not require at this juncture [strikethrough] that recourse [strikethrough: should be had] to the act to regulate the medical establishment [strikethrough: or bring] [strikethrough: into action] [strikethrough: of troops] — [strikethrough] [interlinear: has] to the appointment [strikethrough] of officers it provided, for the complete organization of the army.
For some time to come the Surgeons & mates allowed to each Regiments — particularly [were?] be sufficient to the care of [them?] sick and field or occasions when they can be attended — hospitals, are that [nice?] be wanted.
I should therefore advise no appointment of medical [interlinear: for the present] that appointments be confined to the Regimental Surgeons and mates.
The act to augment the army of the U.S. and for other purposes [strikethrough: passed the passed?] [interlinear: the] 16 July 1798 provides for the appointment, to the armies of the U.S. [strikethrough: of Chaplains]. This of course would give one to every four regts of Infantry, and none to the Artillery & Cavalry.
The situation of the 4 old [interlinear: and a portion of the Artillery & Cavalry extended along] Regiments of Infantry, on the North Western frontier, [strikethrough: the] Mississippi & the borders of Tennessee & Georgia and the [strikethrough] is such as to [strikethrough: would] prevent [the?] regular discharge but it [precludes?] of any [strikethrough] from being usefull [strikethrough: to any great] [interlinear: number] of [those corps?].
I should therefore [consider?] it as precluded, [by] from the peculiarity of their disposition [strikethrough] from the [service?] intended by the act.
It will be different with the twelve new regiments. [interlinear: when drawn to the stations] [strikethrough: when raised?] [strikethrough] [interlinear: it is contemplated] to station [undecipherable] in Massachusetts three at Brunswick in New Jersey 3 at [undecipherable] Ferry — and three in the vicinity of Augusta [above the?] [falls of?] Savannah [at?] — each division [& with proximity?] may be accommodated with a Chaplain. It may therefore, though [their appointments?] will not be necessary [strikethrough] [shall be] raised, be proper to consider among the candidates who have offered from each district [for the troops to be stationed within it?] to fill this office, those [who may?] be known to [solicit?] no appointment in order, [that] the selection being made, the troops may immediately upon being drawn to their respective Stations, have the benefit of [strikethrough] religious instruction.
Type
Draft Letter
Description
Encloses a copy of correspondence between himself and Major General Pinckney, along with a letter to Colonels Rice and Hunnewell on candidates for regimental surgeons and surgeons' mates. States the current numbers of troops on the frontier are not sufficient. Also mentions potential religious instruction for the troops.
Date
07/31/1799
Author
Sent from
War Department
Repository
Collection
Document number
1799073100201
Page start
1
Notable persons
James McHenry
Charles Cotesworth Pinkney
surgeons
Rice
Richard Hunnewell
candidates
officers
mates
regiments
cavalry
military
infantry
chaplain
Notable locations
Frontier
Northwest
Mississippi
Tennessee
Georgia
Massachusetts
Brunswick
New Jersey
Augusta
Savannah
district
Notable items
Artillery
station
appointment

