Conference with the Creek Indians
Document 1799The Superintendent of Southern Indian Affairs reports on a conference with the Creeks, also mentioning diplomatic relations and cooperation with Spain. States that if there is to be any Indian opposition, it will come from the Seminoles in East Florida.
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[Mr Hawkins to the Sec at War, inclosed in his of 29 th]
Camp of the Commissioners 23 of May 1799.
on Hoe, nacali 40 Miles N. of Pensacola
I wrote you on the 16th ultimo. I left the lower Creeks on the next day and arrived at Pensacola the 25th where I had the pleasure to meet the Commissioners and where after a conversation on the subject it was agreed that the proper place for the meeting and conference of the Indians would be at or near the line. The place being agreed on I sent a Runner to direct the Indians to it. I called on the Governor with the Commissioners who informed him of the time and place agreed on for the conference with the Indians. I told the Governor that to do away all improper impressions heretofore made on the minds of the Indians in relation to the line the Governor and Commissioners must declare publicly to them, that there was a clear understanding in this business between Spain and the United States, that the treaty was the guide to both, that the U.S. and Spain were friends and were acting as such in running the line between their Territory.
The Governor assured us that he would attend the conference of his health permitted and co operate with the Commissioners. He was not able to attend, but he sent Col. McSaint who with the Commissioner of Spain said what was proper to the Indians. The issue of the conference was as favorable as we could wish. The Chiefs furnished the number of Guides and Hunters required by the treaty with us and appear desirous that the whole business should be done with safety to the parties.
If there should be any opposition it will come from the Seminolees who live in East Florida. I have given my opinion to the Commissioners of Spain of the conduct proper to be pursued in relation to them and go this day to Pensacola to have a more perfect understanding on the business.
I have the honor to be,
very respectfully
yr your obt Servant,
[signed] Benjamin Hawkins.
The Honble
James McHenry
Secretary of War
Type
Letter Signed
Description
The Superintendent of Southern Indian Affairs reports on a conference with the Creeks, also mentioning diplomatic relations and cooperation with Spain. States that if there is to be any Indian opposition, it will come from the Seminoles in East Florida.
Date
05/23/1799
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Koe nacah 40 miles N of Pensacola
Repository
Collection
Document number
1799052340101
Page start
1
Note
Cited in Adams to McHenry, 08/05/1799.
Notable persons
James McHenry
Benjamin Hawkins
Creeks
Lower Creeks
commissioner
Indians
runner
governor
McSaint
Chiefs
guides
hunters
Seminoles
Notable locations
Koenacah
Pensacola
Creek Nation
Spain
territory
East Florida
Notable items
Conference
boundary
line
treaty

