Distribution of Existing Military Authority
Document 1799McHenry lists in detail Hamilton's responsibilities as Inspector General. In particular, he explains the deployment of troops and the means of communications between the various garrisons throughout the states and territories of the United States.
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War Department
February 4th 1799
[№ 154]
[№ :]
Lieutenant General Washington having declined agreeably to the condition upon which he accepted of his appointment, any command whatever of the Army of the United States until such time as his presence in the field shall be required for active rations, or his absence demanded by peculiar and urgent circumstances, it has been proper to make such arrangements respecting the distribution of the existing military authority, as shall most conduce to the good of the service, is best adapted to our present situation, and to the object to which our force may eventually be applied.
Before entering into particulars upon the principal subject present contemplated, it will be useful to enumerate the stations of this Army of the United States, and the course taken to communicate with them.
1. There are on the lakes, viz, On Lake Ontario the Garrisons of Oswego and Niagara. On Lake Erie and Lake St Clair, the Garrisons of Presqu isle and Detroit. On Lake Huron at the entrance of the Straigt leading to Lake Michigan, the Garrison of Michilimackinac on the Miami River Fort Wayne. On the Ohio Fort Franklin, Fort Washington and Fort Massac.
2. There are on the Mississippi Garrisons at the Chickasaw Bluffs, Walnut Hills and Natchez or Loftus Heights.
3. There are several posts on the back frontier of the State of Georgia. 4. There are several posts on the Indian frontier of the State of Tennessee.
Type
Letter Signed
Description
McHenry lists in detail Hamilton's responsibilities as Inspector General. In particular, he explains the deployment of troops and the means of communications between the various garrisons throughout the states and territories of the United States.
Date
02/04/1799
Author
Recipient
Sent from
War Department
Repository
Collection
Document number
1799020400301
Note
Cited in Hamilton to McHenry, 02/11/1799; Hamilton to McHenry, 03/05/1799; McHenry to Hamilton, 03/21/1799; McHenry to Hamilton, 04/17/1799.
Notable persons
Alexander Hamilton
James McHenry
Lieutenant General Washington
General [James] Wilkinson
Lt. Col. [Thomas] Butler
Lt. Col. [Henry] Gaither
Commandants of the several garrisons
President [John Adams]
Major General [Charles Cotesworth] Pinckney
Inspector General [Hamilton]
purveyor of public supplies
Light Horse or Hussars
Prussian Dragoons
companies of artillery
subalterns
Captains of Artillerists and Engineers
Volunteer Companies
judicious engineer
offenders
Notable locations
War Department
Lake Ontario
Oswego
Niagara
Lake Erie
Lake St. Clair
Presqu'isle
Detroit
Lake Huron
Lake Michigan
Michilimachinac
Miami River
Fort Wayne
tne Ohio
Fort Franklin
Fort Washington
Fort Massac
Chickasaw Bluffs
Walnut Hills
Natchez
Loftus' Heights
the Creek frontier of the State of Georgia
the Indian frontier of the State of Tennessee
Northwestern Territory
Pittburgh
Fort Washington
Detroit
Seat of Government
Maryland
Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Kentucky
Providence River near Uxbridge
Brunswick in New Jersey
Potomac near Harpers Ferry
Augusta
Falls of the Savannah
Boston
New Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Charleston
Southern Region
Mud Island
Norfolk
Cape Fear River
Charleston
mouth of St. Marys
Notable items
distribution of the existing military authority
Stations of the Troops
good of the service
garrisons
direct communications with the Department of War
map of the country
distance between garrisons
routes
serious inconveniences
unsettled state of things
Indian frontier
war
serious embarassments
fortifications on the seaboard
regulations
French ordinances
correspondence
subordinate commands
military discipline
inconvenient delays
immediate succours
emergencies
recruiting service
clothing
recruiting service
bounty
general rendezvous
qualifications of recruits
enlistments for the Cavalry
arms
Cuirasier
list of the officers
rations
permanent disposition of troops
reinforcements of the Western Army
disposition of the Artillery
battalion
tents
harmony among the officers
system of regulations
trade and defense
muster and pay rolls
returns deficiency of secure deposits

