Knox Declines Appointment to Major General
Document 1798Knox refuses his commission, based on his being ranked below both Alexander Hamilton and Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, his "juniors." States that since this is his decision, he will not travel to Philadelphia; he will also forward to the War Office all requests for military commissions which have been sent to him.
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Boston 25. October 1798.
Sir,
I have received your letter, enclosing a commission, and giving me to understand, that A Hamilton is ranked as the first, C C Pinckney the second, and myself as the third Major General, and that this arrangement is considered as definitive.
In so plain a case, it is unnecessary to multiply words. The impossibility of my serving under officers so much my juniors, must have been known, to those who made the arrangement. The principle that no Officer can consent, to his own degradation, by serving in an inferior station, is well known, and established among military men.
The duty which I owe to myself, precludes my placing myself in such a situation. I therefore definitively decline the appointment of Third Major General.
In this aspect of the affairs, a compliance with your invitation, to repair to Trenton or Philadelphia, would answer no valuable purpose.
The recommendations, and applications, I have received, from this, and the neighbouring States, for military Commissions, shall be transmitted to the War Office, before the 10th of November.
I have the honor be Sir
Your most obedient
Servant.
(signed) Knox
The honorable
The Secretary of Wars
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
Knox refuses his commission, based on his being ranked below both Alexander Hamilton and Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, his "juniors." States that since this is his decision, he will not travel to Philadelphia; he will also forward to the War Office all requests for military commissions which have been sent to him.
Date
10/23/1798
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Boston
Repository
Collection
Document number
1798102340101
Page start
12
Note
Cited in McHenry to Adams, 10/30/1798.
Notable persons
James McHenry
Henry Knox
Secretary of War
Alexander Hamilton
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney
Notable locations
Massachusetts
Philadelphia
Boston
Notable items
military commissions
relative rank

