Surveying the Rotten Potatoes, Etc.
Document 1798Captain Truxton enumerates the expenses of the Frigate "Constellation" and discusses such matters as the potatoes, furnished agreeable to an Act of Congress, that have been found to be rotten.
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Sir,
United States Ship Constellation, at Sea, off
Charleston Bay July 16th 1798
I have the Honor of transmitting to you by Post from Charleston, South Carolina, a Muster Roll, and Register, of the Officers, Seamen, and Others, composing the Crew of the Frigate I command.
The Wages per Month, Money advanced, Time of Entry, and every Matter, and Thing, relating to that Business, that I considered necessary, to put on Record in the War Office, (or Marine Office, if such there be) is here mentioned, and stands correct.
The Returns made to you by the various Recruiting Officers, must from the Documents exhibited to me, have been very erroneous, owing to the Nature of the Business on the one Hand, and the Haste in which it was done on the other, added to their Inexperience in such Employment.
I left the Capes of Chesapeake Bay on the 26th Ultimo (as before advised) with the Convoy, and parted with them, upwards of Twenty Leagues from Cape Henry, in an eastern Direction. The Wind soon after coming unfavourable to pass along the Southern Coast, near
Whereas the Purse of the United States Ship Constellation under my command having this day Represented to me that the Potatoes furnished agreeable to an act of Congress and put on board of the said Ship, is rotten and unfit for men to eat, and has requested a Survey thereon —
I do hereby in conformity with said request direct any one of the sea Lieutenants, with the Master, Boatswain, & Carpenter to survey the said potatoes and Issue Certificate as shall be just & honourable: and in case the said Potatoes are in the State Represented; I do hereby direct that they be immediately thrown overboard & into the Sea, but in case they should be found otherwise, that then and in that case they are to be served out agreeable to Law.
Given from under my hand on board the Constellation the 14th. July 1798.
Thomas Truxtun
To
Mr. Isaac Garretson
Purse of the U.S. Ship
Constellation. —
We the Subscribers do certify that the above Potatoes contained in Twenty 2½p Bbl are Rotten and Unfit for men to eat, and that the same was thrown into the sea Conformable to the above order.
Signed —
Jno. Rodgers · Lieut
Ambrosi Shirly · Master
Jas. Geormany · Carpr.
Thos. Queen · · Boatzn.
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
Captain Truxton enumerates the expenses of the Frigate "Constellation" and discusses such matters as the potatoes, furnished agreeable to an Act of Congress, that have been found to be rotten.
Date
07/16/1798
Author
Recipient
Sent from
U.S. Ship "Constellation"
Document number
1798071690401
Page start
1
Notable persons
Isaac Garretson
Thomas Truxton
sea Lieutenants
master
boatswain
carpenter
Recruiting Officers
Notable locations
U.S. Ship Constellation, at sea off Charleston Bar
Southern Coast
Cape Henry
Capes of Chesapeake Bay
Charleston, South Carolina
Notable items
command
potatoes furnished agreeable to an Act of Congress
ship
conformity with said request
Certificate
Law
my hand
eastern Direction
wind
Convoy
Twenty leagues
Muster Roll
Register of the Officers, Seamen, and Others composing the Crew of the Frigate
Wages per month
Money advanced, Time of Entry
Record
War Office
Marine Office
Returns
documents exhibited
nature of the business
inexperience
employment
Honor
Post

