Decision of Court Martial Effects on Payment
Document 1797The June pay roll for West Point included two soldiers who were past their service time, but who have been detained due to a court martial. The decision of the court martial was sent to the Secretary of War in May but there has been no reply. Freeman believes it is proper to pay them as they were detained as soldiers.
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[Docketing notations, upper right, written at angle: [undecipherable] Col. / Freeman [undecipherable] / 15 July [17]9[undecipherable] / received [undecipherable] / recd 20th / ans 23d]
[Address panel: William Simmons Esquire / Accountant of the War Departm. / Philadelphia.]
West Point, July, 15th 1798.
Sir,
I have received your letter of the 9th instant with its inclosure. I have in consequence requested Lieutenant Branfy to proceed to New York with my Duplicate receipts to receive from the Supervisor there one thousand three hundred seventy Dollars, thirty five cents, being the amount of the, pay, &c of this garrison for May and June last.
In your corrections for the pay roll for June, I observe that the pay of Samuel Caton, and John to. Brownfor is deducted. On the muster roll it would appear that their times had expired; but the sentence of a court martial has authorized the commanding officer at West Point to detain them as soldiers, till the opinion of the Attorney General be known, whether they should serve or not the time beyond their enlistment, during which they were held for their own debts by the civil authority. This decision of the court was transmitted to the Secretary of War on the 3d or 4th of May; but there has not, as yet, been any order made known on the subject at West Point. Brownfor is now in Philadelphia, but Caton will, in the course of three weeks, have served for the time during which he was absent. The propriety, therefore, of my paying him his arrearages of pay for the time which he has actually served, is submitted.
With respect,
I am Sir,
Your most obedient servant
A Freeman
Lieut. T.P.M.
William Simmons Esquire
Accountant of the War Department
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
The June pay roll for West Point included two soldiers who were past their service time, but who have been detained due to a court martial. The decision of the court martial was sent to the Secretary of War in May but there has been no reply. Freeman believes it is proper to pay them as they were detained as soldiers.
Date
07/15/1797
Author
Recipient
Sent from
West Point
Document number
1798071570001
Page start
1
Note
Cited in Simmons to Freeman, 07/15/1798.
Notable persons
William Simmons
Nehemiah Freeman
Lieutenant Dransy
Samuel Eaton
John W. Brownson
commanding officer at West Point
Attorney General
Charles Lee
Secretary of War
James McHenry
civil authority
Notable locations
Philadelphia
West Point
New York
Notable items
duplicate receipts
corrections
pay roll
muster roll
times had expired
sentences
court martial
detain them as soldiers
time beyond their enlistment
held for their own debts
decision of the court
served for the time
propriety
arrearages of pay
submitted

