Naval Policy, Cannon for Frigates, Etc.
Document 1798McHenry discusses Naval policy; discusses Frigate Constitution; mentions cannon for fortification; discusses cannon for frigate.
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[Copy] The Secretary of War to the Governor of Massachusetts, May 30. 1798.
Sir,
It is extremely desireable that all the Naval forces the United States can command, should be put into a State of activity as speedily as pos=sible. —
Hitherto, and particularly by the failure of a contract, the Government has found it impracticable to procure the cannon requisite for the upper battery for the frigate Constitution at Boston. It has, however, lately been stated, that there were at Castle Island, in the har=bour of Boston, nineteen iron cannon of caliber to carry 18 pound shot, which from their length and weight appear to have been designed for Ships use, and to be improper for the embrasures of fortifications. That Capt Nicholson has seen and examined these cannon, & is very desirous to obtain them for his Ship. —
By the direction of the President, I have therefore to request of your Excellency a loan of 14 or 16 of the cannon mentioned, and to offer on the part of the United States, an engagement either to return the same guns as soon as others can be provided for the frigate, or to replace them with guns equally good, and in the mean time, if desired, to order the same Number of 32 pound cannon from Pro=vidence to, and for the defence of Boston Harbour.
It is presumed that the State of Massachusetts have had Ball, purposely cast for these 18 pounders; if so, and your Excellency will furnish with the cannon, a suitable quantity of shot, the United States will punctually and promptly return an equal quantity.
Type
Contemporary Copy of Letter
Description
McHenry discusses Naval policy; discusses Frigate Constitution; mentions cannon for fortification; discusses cannon for frigate.
Date
05/30/1798
Author
Repository
Collection
Document number
1798053000001
Page start
1
Notable persons
Increase Sumner
James McHenry
Captain Nicholson
Notable locations
Castle Island
Providence
Massachusetts
Boston Harbour
Boston
United States
Notable items
balls purposely cast for these 18 pounders
cannon
suitable amount of shott
equal quantity provided for the frigate
guns equally good
thirty two pound cannon
direction of the President
offer on the part of the United States
his ship
nineteen iron cannon of caliber to carry eighteen pound shot
their length and width
ship use
improper for the embrazures of fortifications
failure of a contract
naval forces of the United States
state of activity

