Diplomatic relations with Chickasaws and Spanish on the western frontier
Document 1797McHenry expresses frustration at conflicting orders out west in relation to the Chickasaws and Spanish in Tennessee. Alludes to the Spanish breaking the terms of Pinckney's Treaty of 1795, which placed the Chickasaws under U.S. territory. McHenry also reports that he has recently been attacked by a case of the fever.
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[Docket/Address panel, written on exterior of folded letter:]
Oliver Wolcott Jr
from the Secretary
[undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[James mcHenry]
[24h county]
Near Downings town 22 Sept.
1797.
My dear Sir.
The bilious fever with which I have been attacked has left me weak and subject to feverish returns that affect both my sleep and spirits. I flatter myself however that a little care and time will enable me to enjoy the beauties of this part of the country which are far more cheering various and interesting than the dull damp sedgy serpentine sorrowful river whose banks have become your residence.
What obstructs my recovery is the business which I am obliged to attend to. Tempee and Cox have a good deal disturbed me, but I expect (as my nephew has informed you, that the measures which I have taken will prevent any insurrection in that quarter and defeat Cox's project. It is true that Blount has still influence in Tempee.
I recd. a letter yesterday from Cap Guion dated 24 July Chickasaw Bluff. where he was with his party. Don Carlos Dehault Delafees commanding at New. Madrid protested against his passing; he proceeded nevertheless, assigning for reason his orders, and the necessity to deliver to the Chickasaws their annual stipend and to preserve the peace of the Indians, agreeably to treaty — but promised at the same time not to go beyond the Bluff "until the present difficulty arising on the interpretation or construction of the treaty had ceased and that information to that effect had arrived either from the Governor Genl of Louisiana or from his superiors in office in the government of the U.S."
You see how we are
Type
Autograph Draft Letter Signed
Description
McHenry expresses frustration at conflicting orders out west in relation to the Chickasaws and Spanish in Tennessee. Alludes to the Spanish breaking the terms of Pinckney's Treaty of 1795, which placed the Chickasaws under U.S. territory. McHenry also reports that he has recently been attacked by a case of the fever.
Date
09/22/1797
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Near Downington
Repository
Collection
Document number
1797092200001
Page start
1
Notable persons
Oliver Wolcott
James McHenry
Cox
Don Carlos Dehault Delassus
Chickasaws
Governor
Blount
Isaac Guion
Indians
Manuel Gayoso de Lemos
Spanish
Notable locations
Philadelphia
Near Downingstown
Chickasaw Nation
Louisiana
river
Tennessee
Chickasaw Bluff
Notable items
Treaty
annuity
stipend

