Concerning the Respectability of the Army
Document 1797McHenry seeks to make the army respectable through the actions of [individual; illegible].
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[1797 June 23 – July 25] 121
Extract from the Secy. Letter of at. July - 97
"In looking over your talk to the Shawanoes, I find in it an advice to them to treat of the necks of bad Birds who should come among them and tell them lies, or send them to you. — There is certainly nothing improper in requesting that they should drive out of their Nation or seize & bring to you, if you please, incendiaries & spies who would sow between them & the United States the seeds of discord & hostility, but as it may be going too far to call upon them to put them to death such persons before their crimes can be ascertained, I will hope that the advice to kill, may be considered by them merely, as a strong expression of your desire, that they should be expelled or given up to the United States to be dealt with according to the nature of their Crime". —
Genl. Wilkinson's Answer to the above. —
The expression in a talk which I delivered to the Shawanoes & to which you except, was intended to have its full force & effect, & I think it may be vindicated on the most obvious grounds of Justice and sound policy — I am conscious of nothing more
proper & political, than that the Savages should themselves be the executioners of every inhuman Monster who may go among them to excite them to War with the United States, and to let slip the tomahawk on helpless, women & children; I can anticipate no injurious consequences from such Conduct, I shall not however again employ the term. —
— Extract from the Secy. of War July 25.
"I wish sincerely to render the Army as respectable as worth & talents can make it."
Genl. Wilkinson answer —
I have confidence in your disposition to promote the respectability of the Army, and therefore most hope, that you may be so obliging as to consult me as to the merits of such candidates for Commissions as have been Junior — I am particularly led to this request by a survey of the late appointments, among whom I find a Levi Lane formerly a private & a most worthless one in Bradford's Company of Artillery, he has been more than once
disgraced as a Non Comd. Officer and reduced to the ranks. —
From the Secy. of War 23. June —
"I enclose you a copy of my letter of this date to Lt. Colo. Butler relative to the three Companies of the 3d. Regt. which has gone as far as circumstances will authorize — here follows the letter to Lt. Colo. Butler Vizt:
Sir I have had information from Brigadier Genl. Wilkinson by yesterdays mail, that the Indians on the northwestern frontier have recently discovered such symptoms of hostile intentions towards the United States as to render it a desirable thing that some of the force under your command might be Detached to Niagara, in the contemplation of which the General has directed Boats to be prepared and held in readiness in Thiopfee for their transportation thither Should you find on a view of the State of things on the frontier where you command that you can accomplish without the three Companies alluded to,
the objects of my instructions to you of the 12 of May last — I leave it with you in that case to direct the change of position to Niagara on the North Western frontier, when a requisition to you from Brigadier General Wilkinson. —
Genl. Wilkinson answer. —
I will repeat my intreaties that the Detachment of the 3d in the State of Thiopfee, may be ordered without delay to Niagara — but as I cannot consistently with due regard to my own Station, or with the principles of my profession, make requisitions to my Superior which he is authorized to reject — and as the communication hence is dilatory & precarious, I shall depend on you for the necessary order to Lt. Colo. Butler should the Detachment from his Command, which I have required of you be deemed necessary to the security of our Posts & the preservation of peace on the Ohio. —
Type
Extract of Letter
Description
McHenry seeks to make the army respectable through the actions of [individual; illegible].
Date
07/25/1797
Author
Recipient
Document number
1797072500101
Page start
1
Note
Cited in Adams to McHenry, 09/01/1797. The extract of this letter is on page 2.
Notable persons
James Wilkinson
James McHenry
Secretary of War
Notable items
respectable army

