Purchases by Byers, Need for Regular Inventories
Document 1796McHenry discusses the pricing of goods, profits, and the need for conducting regular inventories of the factories, stating their value and deducting therefrom all expenses of the year.
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To Mr James Byers junr
Sir, War Office, Decemr 3d 1796
You will receive herewith certain forms established by the Treasury Department for the government of the Agents or factors, in keeping their accounts, who have been appointed under the act of Congress passed the 18th of April last, entitled "An act for establishing trading houses with the Indian tribes"
I am Sir &c
[Signed] James McHenry
To Mr James Byers junr
Sir War Office, Decr 21th 1796
I have received your letter of the 9th November setting forth with respect to your request for permission to retain Mr Carey exclusively. I shall write to Mr Dinsmoor on this subject, who will inform you whether he can be wholly or partially, given the Factory. If the former, he is to be about three hundred dollars per annum and his board, which is to be charged to the Store. At the same time, should any occasion occur to render his services useful to Mr Dinsmoor, he is to understand that they are to be rendered as heretofore.
You have stated, in letters to the Purveyor, that you can buy upon the Spot, or delivered at the factory, Hominy at 8/6 per [undecipherable] Virginia currency, Lead at 8, and Salt at 14 dollars per bushels. Lowry is also mentioned as another article that may be procured cheaper with you than here.
Both our prices will make these articles come lower than they can be sent from this town, I shall instruct Col Henley to purchase such quantities of them, or either of them, upon your requisition, as you may stand in need of from time to time, to be paid out of the proceeds of your remittances.
The casualties attendant upon the trade in which the public have engaged, and frequent alterations in the prices of Indian Goods, render it expedient that it should be conducted in such a manner as that it shall produce a net annual profit, when with constitute an increasing fund to meet these casualties and contingencies. Besides, whenever it shall please Congress to suspend the experiment, there should be found effects that will bring at public Sale an amount equal to the original Capital employed, clear of all expences whatever; a circumstance which renders such a fund indispensably necessary. You will, therefore, be pleased to keep this object always in view; and so proportion your selling prices as to make sure of this annual profit. And, that the state of the trade may labour under no uncertainty, and the progress of the fund be fully known, you will take, and transmit once every year, an inventory of the effects of the factory, stating their value; and deduct right therefrom all expences of the year; so as to shew the surplus gained to the fund, to be laid before the President; and will annex thereto your Oath that it is just and true Statement of the goods on hand and the effects of the Factory.
I am Sir, &c
[Signed] James McHenry
Type
Letterbook
Description
McHenry discusses the pricing of goods, profits, and the need for conducting regular inventories of the factories, stating their value and deducting therefrom all expenses of the year.
Date
12/26/1796
Author
Recipient
Sent from
War Office
Document number
1796122600055
Page start
24
Note
Cited in McHenry to Hooker, 04/14/1798.
Notable persons
James Byers, Jr.
James McHenry
Carey
Dinsmoor
Dinsmore
purveyor
Colonel Stanley
Colonel Hanley
Congress
President
Notable locations
War Office
Factory
Notable items
board
salary
powder
Virginia currency
salt
bushel
linsey
prices
requisition
trade
Indian goods
net annual profit
contingencies
experiment
capital
expenses
inventory

