Concerning French ambitions in Louisiana
Document 1796General Anthony Wayne expresses concern over the movements of a French agent on the frontier, contemplating whether or not it would be prudent to commit more forces to the western posts.
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I feel myself in a delicate Situation with respect to this man, + having been very particularly introduc'd to Mr Volney, at the house of Mr George Clymer, in the City of Philadelphia last spring in the presence of a Numerous & Select Company of friends assembled to dine with him as a Gentleman of the first Scientific knowledge, & a practical Philosopher, & having frequently met with him afterwards in many of the first Circles of the City, I cou'd do no less upon his paying me a visit immediately upon his arrival at this place on the Evening of the 22d Instant, & saying that he had no greater [undecipherable] than to offer him an accommodation at my table, & a room in some house Occupied by Capt De Butts, [undecipherable], which he thankfully accepted, but upon the arrival of the Pay Master General, three days since he abruptly chang'd his Quarters to Colo Hamtramck's, nor have I seen him since; how to account for this Caprice I am at a loss, because his reception & treatment were delicate Civil &
hospitable, perhaps he suspected that Mr Swan was about to inform me of the Opinions he cherished with respect to the British treaty & the ingratitude of our Government towards the French Nation, & also of the apparent intimacy that subsisted between him & the Gallic Powers at Fort Washington or Cincinnati, who it wou'd also appear, had evaded the look out at [undecipherable: probable reading Hobsal], but did not escape the Vigilance of Lieut Steele, of which I am inform'd by the enclosed letter from Mr Swan; he loudly complains.
The particulars of this Search I have not as yet received any particular official account of, either from Lieut Steele or Capt Pike, probably the letter mentioned by Capt Pasteur, which has not yet come to hand may elucidate that, & other transactions,
In the interim I do not like Mr Volney's choice or change of Quarters, nor the abrupt manner in which it was done, I shall therefore keep a watchful eye upon him, Should the French actually have in contemplation to connect Canada, with Louisiana, as mentioned in Capt De Butts' conversation with Volney, wou'd it be prudent, proper or expedient, to commit many of our Forts to the Command of __________ I shall not however relieve Major Burback until further & particular Orders
[undecipherable: probable reading Inform] I am with Friendship & Esteem
Your most Obt
Anty Wayne
[30 Septr 1796 No 15]
[Private]
[Letter, not deliver'd to Volney]
The Honble
James McHenry Esqr
Secretary of War
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
General Anthony Wayne expresses concern over the movements of a French agent on the frontier, contemplating whether or not it would be prudent to commit more forces to the western posts.
Date
09/30/1796
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Detroit
Repository
Collection
Document number
1796093040001
Page start
1
Note
WP, XLVI, 89 -- a complete copy
Notable persons
James McHenry
Anthony Wayne
Thomas Pasteur
Zebulon Pike
Volney
Louis Bolong
George Clymer
philosopher
scientist
paymaster general
British
Henry DeButts
John Hamtramck
Swan
Steele
Henry Burbeck
Notable locations
Canada
Michilimackinac
Illinois
Kentucky
Fort Washington
posts
Philadelphia
France
Cincinnati
Louisiana
Notable items
Route

