Letter to the Secretary at War
Document 1796General Wayne discusses the British removal from U.S. territories and the poor repair of inherited military fortifications. Wayne encloses an estimate from the Quartermaster detailing the costs involved in repair.
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[No 14.] Head Quarters
Detroit 29th September 1796
Sir
I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 19th Ultimo with its enclosures which arrived [undecipherable] last even[undecipherable].
Enclosed is a copy of a letter from Major Burbeck the Commandant of Michilimackinac of the 16th instant, with a duplicate report of the nature & state of the Works & buildings at that place — [undecipherable] Colo Sargent who in the absence of the Governor administers the Government of the North western Territory — accompanied Major Burbeck to Michilimackinac upon public business — has diligently furnished me with the enclosed [C]opy of [undecipherable] Minutes & sketch of the Works at that place, which will give you a more full & perfect idea, of their Situation, nature & condition, than are detailed in the report signed by Major Burbeck.
Permit me now Sir, [undecipherable: Specially?] to announce to you the complete Possession of all the posts on the American side of the line of Demarcation [undecipherable: agreed to by Treaty viz.] Michilimackinac — nae, Detroit, Miamis, Niagara & Oswego, inclusive, which have [now?] been surrendered up [to?] the Troops of the United States, by [their?] respective British Commandants, in the most [undecipherable] & accommodating manner, without any injury or damage other than what time has made.
An event that must render [undecipherable] the highest pleasure & satisfaction to every [undecipherable] of Order & good Government, & [undecipherable] will [undecipherable] to the World. That the [measures?] [undecipherable] & [undecipherable] by that great & [undecipherable] the President of the United States, were founded in Wisdom, & that the best interests of [undecipherable] [were?] [undecipherable] by that [undecipherable] [fidelity?], [undecipherable] & Virtues, for which he is so universally & justly celebrated [undecipherable] & [even?] they in their [hearts?] must [avow?] [his?] [worth?].
The enclosed report of the Materials needed to repair the defenses of the Town Called [undecipherable] Detroit, will show you the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] I have directed the [undecipherable] to make out an estimate, upon the most [undecipherable] of the Price [undecipherable] those Materials, can be obtained, enclosed is a copy of that estimate; those for the Fort, [undecipherable] from [undecipherable]
Colo Sargent, assures me that the ground [would?] not admit of [construction?] — in [the?] [undecipherable] — [undecipherable] or front lines.
I have [however?] been [undecipherable] [undecipherable] by a variety of circumstances [undecipherable] [among?] others, the large concerns of Indians — [undecipherable] [that?] it [is?] advisable [undecipherable] [undecipherable] from Detroit [to?] Michilimackinac — [about?] three hundred & twenty or thirty miles — yet it would depend upon the Winds whether the [voyage?] could be performed in the [undecipherable] of [two?] active weeks, or [undecipherable] the [Winds?] [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] Major Burbeck, [to?] perform the [voyage?] in [five?] weeks with every exertion [undecipherable] this place for Michilimackinac later than [undecipherable] in October, & it has [frequently?] been found that [vessels?] [leaving?] Detroit, as early in October, and even in the latter end of September, [undecipherable] back [by?] contrary winds, [undecipherable] upon the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] & Lake Huron, for three or four weeks, [compelled?] to return to Detroit, & there [undecipherable] the next [spring?]
before they could perform the [voyage?].
Hence I have [deemed?] it [expedient?] from the advice of the most experienced Merchants & [traders?], [undecipherable] acquainted with [that?] Navigation to [undecipherable] the Detroit River, immediately [to?] Michilimackinac [undecipherable] with such further supplies for the use of the [Garrison?] of that place [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] We have plenty of [fat?] Cattle at this place [undecipherable] three hundred head, but it is too early in the season to [undecipherable] them down — [undecipherable] to [preserve?] the meat — & before the season for [killing?] [undecipherable] it would be too late [to?] [undecipherable] send [undecipherable] returns from Michilimackinac. The latest [that?] [undecipherable] on the [undecipherable] of November, [undecipherable] [part?] of the supplies for that [port?] where [in?] [possession?] of the British, [undecipherable] the preceding fall [undecipherable] [undecipherable] which [undecipherable] must be observed upon our [undecipherable] this fall, in order to be prepared for [that?] of 1797.
But the Woolen Clothing or Uniform for that Garrison [undecipherable] [on?] this [season?] — however [undecipherable] There are fortunately on hand, nearly three Hundred Indian & damaged Blankets, with a sufficient number of [undecipherable], which must answer as a substitute for a [undecipherable] in place of Uniform or Woolen Clothing, [in?] [fact?] [undecipherable] [proper?] Clothing on the Spot, [such?] is the severity of the Winter of Michilimackinac [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] being placed in Latitudes 45° [undecipherable] North [undecipherable] [bleak?] winds, [undecipherable] & Lake Huron & Michigan.
The returns of Public Stores [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [have?] not all [been?] [received?] — A letter to the [Honorable?] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] from Port Washington, [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [surrender?] of the [Garrison?] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] to your Orders [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [James?] [Wilkinson?] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable: Jas Wilkinson]
[undecipherable: Brigd Genl]
[administrative notations in bottom right corner, undecipherable]
Type
Letterbook
Description
General Wayne discusses the British removal from U.S. territories and the poor repair of inherited military fortifications. Wayne encloses an estimate from the Quartermaster detailing the costs involved in repair.
Date
09/29/1796
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Detroit
Document number
1796092953501
Page start
1
Note
Cited in Wayne to McHenry, 10/28/1796.
Notable persons
James McHenry
Anthony Wayne
Colonel Sargent
Notable locations
War Department
Detroit
Michilimackinac
Miami
Oswego
Niagra
Lake Huron
Lake Michigan
Notable items
clothing
blankets

