Captain Chapin discusses Indian affairs with Secretary at War
Document 1796Letter, asks for money on Six Nations behalf; discusses Indians accused of thefts; discusses Indian murdered at Fort Venango; discusses Six Nations annuity; asks for removal of settlers; discusses White encroachment.
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Canard 7th June [undecipherable]
[Sir]
In my last letter I mentioned to you respecting goods for the six Nations — I have since met them in a very general Council and they requested that I would petition in their behalf that they might receive money instead of goods, if that proposal should be conceived proper I believe it would relieve the UStates from much trouble and expence as the distance is so great from Phila money could be brought to them with much less trouble — their men they could with much more ease divide the amount among the several tribes and make the division with [undecipherable] more equal and with dollars they could purchase cows and other cattle. If there is no arrangement respecting your already made, I believe it would answer a better purpose to send them money.
I informed them the UStates were not bound to make them no other payment than [undecipherable] but that stipulated in the treaty, but never was any instance that they might not receive dollars in stead of goods.
During the last year the Indians have committed some thefts such as robbing a store and stealing some other things. I called on them to satisfy those people that they had injured — they appeared willing to do it but declined in some measure
account of an other offence that was committed by the white people and which they said was not satisfied. The latter circumstance is well known by Col Pickering who can inform you respecting it.
The latter alluded to is the Soldier who killed the Indian at Ft Cananga a year ago last April.
Col Pickering told me last winter he had sent money to the commanding Officer at Ft P[undecipherable] to make satisfaction to the family of the deceased which was 280 dollars. I beg that this matter may be inquired into and satisfaction made, as they say they have waited a long time, and have not returned any private revenge for the horrid murder committed on one of Capt Abeel's people, and as I have become responsible for the payment myself in order to appease them, I beg Sir, it may not be omitted.
Capt Abeel was very anxious that their annuity might be paid in money as they were obliged to make good injuries done committed by the Indians on the White people & if they had money they would be enabled to do it. He made me promise also I would write you to remove the white people who are settled about them — as they are a bad people, and place the people called Quakers in their place. I mentioned in my last I should be in want of money and at this time
I take the opportunity to request you to send me some the first safe conveyance. I stated the expence of the Indians at 2000 Drs a [undecipherable] as little as will be possible to defray their expences during the year — They will then have to receive and divide among the Nations 2800 which I hope you will be [undecipherable] to send me money agreeable to their request.
Type
Letter, Type Undetermined
Description
Letter, asks for money on Six Nations behalf; discusses Indians accused of thefts; discusses Indian murdered at Fort Venango; discusses Six Nations annuity; asks for removal of settlers; discusses White encroachment.
Date
07/08/1796
Author
Recipient
Collection
Document number
1796070840201
Page start
1
Note
Cited in McHenry to Chapin, 09/15/1796.
Notable persons
James McHenry
Israel Chapin
Capt. Obeel
Col. Pickering
Notable locations
Canandaigua
Ft. Pitt
Fort Venango
U. States
[United States]
Phila.
[Philadelphia]
Notable items
defray their expences during the year
injuries committed by the indians on white people
remove the white people who are settled about them as they are bad people and put the people called Quakers in their place
want of money
responsible for the payment
anxious that their annuity might be paid in money
sent money to the commanding officer at Ft. Pitt to make satisfaction to the family of the deceased
say they have waited a long time
have not returned any private revenge for the horrid murder
soldier who killed the indian at Fort Venango
divide the annuity among the several tribes and make the division more equal
cows and other cattle
answer a better purpose to send them money
informed them the U. States were not bound to make them no other payment but that stipulated in the treaty
use my influence that they might receive dollars instead of goods
thefts such as robbing a store and stealing some other things
satisfy those people that they have injured
older offence
white people
money could be brought to them with much less trouble
my last letter
goods for the Six Nations
met them in a very general council
requested that I would petition in their behalf that they might receive money instead of goods
proposal should be conceived proper I believe it would relieve the U. States from much trouble and expence as the distance is so great

