Outlines Appropriate Action in regard to Charges by Brigadier Wilkinson against General Wayne
Document 1796Reports tranquility with the Indians. Requests review of charges against General Wayne by Brigadier Wilkinson by the heads of departments as a measure of justice for the public. Questions appropriate court before which to bring the Commander, and requests that General Wayne be given a copy of all charges against him.
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The Secretary of War
Sir,
Your letter of the 27th Ult. by Post, with its enclosures (the originals of which, I return) came to my hands on Wednesday — and your other letters of the 27th & 28th by Express, was received about five o'clock yesterday afternoon.
The accounts brought in the latter are very pleasing indeed, inasmuch as they will serve to remove the doubts of the credulous, with respect to the Western Posts; and when realized, be productive of that tranquility, and peace with the Indians which, in itself, is so desirable and has been so much wished and [undecipherable: longed] for, by every real friend to his Country.
It is my desire that the charges exhibited against General Wayne or Brigadier Wilkenson, with the letters of crimination on both sides, should be laid before the heads of Departments; and your and their opinions reported to me on the measures necessary to be pursued to do justice to the Public; — the accused; — and the accuser; — as also where, and by whom, the enquiry is to be made; — with the preliminary Steps necessary thereto. —
There are no Officers, I conceive of sufficient rank to constitute a Court before whom the Commander in Chief can be brought. — Is the matter then to come before Congress? — In what manner? —
My first impression relative to this business (though not maturely, or distinctly formed) is, that General Wayne ought, immediately, to be furnished with a copy of all the charges exhibited against him by the Brigadier, in order, as many of them are of old standing, he may have time allowed him to recollect circumstances; and to see what counter evidence can be produced, or what satisfactory explanations can be given; that he may not be unprepared for trial when soever he is called upon. —
It may be well, by well directed expressions, to stimulate the present Governor of Tennessee to an effectual repression of encroachment on Indian Territory (secured to them by Treaties); — but the honor of the government, and the Peace of the Union, require that if he is not decisive, the laws relative thereto be not suspended, or trifled with; — but promptly, and energetically, (with temper & prudence) enforced. —
I shall not speak upon the new model of the Army now, but shall take more time to consider the scheme for resolving the Legion into four Regiments, on the plan you have suggested. —
In speaking of the Generals, Wayne & Wilkinson, I omitted to add, as my opinion, that the latter (if leave has not been given already) ought to obtain the furlough he has asked; and as soon as the former joins the Army, — for no good can result from both being with it in the irritable temper they are in, at the same time. —
Mount Vernon 9th July 1796.
G. Washington
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
Reports tranquility with the Indians. Requests review of charges against General Wayne by Brigadier Wilkinson by the heads of departments as a measure of justice for the public. Questions appropriate court before which to bring the Commander, and requests that General Wayne be given a copy of all charges against him.
Date
07/01/1796
Author
Recipient
Repository
Collection
Document number
1796070140401
Page start
1
Note
Cited in McHenry to Washington, 07/03/1796.
Notable persons
James McHenry
George Washington
Secretary of War
General Wayne
Brigadier Wilkinson
Heads of Departments
Congress
Governor of Tennessee
Notable locations
Mount Vernon
Western Posts
Tennessee
Indian Territory

