Capturing of American vessels and citizens
Document 1796Murray expresses outrage that the French are capturing American ships and citizens trading with Great Britain, along with the "Jacobin faction" in the United States who he alleges support this action.
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Now I have all pages. Let me compile the transcription, using the alternate copies (pages 8–10) to fill in what the primary pages (3–5) leave unclear.
[Endorsement on outside of letter]: [27 June 1796] [Wm D. Murray] [Athens] [4th July] [The Honorable [undecipherable]]
[Text on address panel]:
a friend of mine has been solicited [for?] warrants for Land in [undecipherable] — he can procure more, & [himself?] too — If you can with propriety inform me I wish you would tell me, of a warrant could be issued to the use of the applicant [undecipherable] — as it would save the trouble of riding after — [undecipherable] early man who gave him power of attorney or what [a?] design was to [undecipherable]
2d. June 96. Cambridge
My dear Sir,
My 'best friend' is better and to keep her [undecipherable] have indulged her not in a sea voyage [undecipherable] The declining [undecipherable] in bargaining for the most healthful farm in this [country?]. It is a bon[e] a mile from the village, Come down a [upon?] [undecipherable] elevation & [undecipherable] a variety [of?] view wort[hy] of a [better] country — & will be I am certain [undecipherable] — It contains 150 acres — 40 [of?] fair woods — in the woods I shall [soon?] give the [undecipherable] a [squirrel?] [undecipherable] so [quit?] that I may burn bricks to advantage on the [undecipherable] for the foundation of a small neat House — the la[dy?] [undecipherable] owns it is at [George?] Town & by the [Packet?] of this [moment?] [undecipherable] [friend?] here [writes?] that he has [power?] at my terms to [purchase?] which [is?] $800 — at two [easy?] payments by [yearly?] instalments — By next April I shall be there — I should have been [mortified?] had you not minded me [undecipherable] much — get well & I know [soon?] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] such a [city?] so [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] and various a man's [place?] is occupied — I have felt that myself in London & without blame for I was old when, naturally by the genius of [the?] [undecipherable] & when I left the thought struck [undecipherable] now near as if it had been news that in that greater [class?] [undecipherable] I had never minded any one in two worlds [undecipherable] I too [thought?] not to be minded but so it is — & large cities is a bad [scene?] to illustrate [undecipherable] of [underline: Constancy] in —
We had heard of the capture — at [times?] [undecipherable] it [was?] [half?] clear violation [undecipherable] that the captor [would?] [undecipherable] to take the ship. Knowing her [destination?] as [a?] [undecipherable] [was?] genuine American property — but since we [have?] [undecipherable] that this ca[p]tion [been?] that she belonged to Mr. Dunkins as a British subject — now [re]marks to others [undecipherable] is that it is to be expected that the [French?] [undecipherable] faction in this country will [undecipherable] induce the government to wink at such acts as some indemnification [undecipherable] having aborted our real independence in the Treaty — [undecipherable] my real [fears?] — This idea strikes me too on hearing of these cap[tures?]. The U.S. will not vindicate the rights of [its?] citizens
[undecipherable] by British subjects since the [war?] by their acts of naturalization — because the [British?] say those persons are [within?] subjects — now if the French take the [property?] of [those?] [re]siding in this country, & we should complain of this as a wrong done to our citizens. They will say, no — [he?] [undecipherable] the [property?] of [British?] subjects, not of American citizens — not [even?] [re]garding them as neutral [rights?] — as is done by [one?] nation, as [last?] a [case?] [undecipherable] Sir Thomas's [undecipherable] could you say in such a case — I could you allow [undecipherable] view to [treat?] those persons as subjects & yet [also?] [France?] treating them as American Citizens? — I [would?] not be [surprised?] if our Government [was?] to adopt some mode of [undecipherable] [re]aining these cases like that & I have mentioned —
I am indebted to you for many [condescensions?] & among others that [interest?] me more than [Party?]. [Park?] aside you are [undecipherable] [on?] the [treaty?] [undecipherable] [a?] [map?] of the [addition?] [undecipherable] [complete?] [a?] [few?] [later?] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] From [me?] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable signature]
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
Murray expresses outrage that the French are capturing American ships and citizens trading with Great Britain, along with the "Jacobin faction" in the United States who he alleges support this action.
Date
06/27/1796
Author
Recipient
Repository
Collection
Document number
1796062740001
Page start
1
Note
Partially illegible.
Notable persons
James McHenry
William Vans Murray
Alexander Hamilton
Dawkins
British
French
Jacobins
Democratic-Republicans
Notable locations
Philadelphia
village
Georgetown
woods
London
Britain
France
Notable items
House
acreage
land
bricks
installments
ship
vessels

