Conflict between Col. Rochefontaine and his officers
Document 1796Major J. J. Ulrich Rivardi informs McHenry of a conflict between Col. Rochefontaine and his officers and strongly recommends a court of inquiry to investigate rather than a court martial, for the latter may lead to more publicity, more confusion, and more delays.
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West Point. May 10th 1796.
[Private.]
Sir,
The Situation of the Regiment in which I have the honor to Serve is Such, that after the most mature deliberation, I think the Silence which I have heretofore observed [undecipherable] on the Subject of the unhappy [undecipherable] which arose between Col. [undecipherable] & the Officers.
I have my motives for taking the liberty to address you in private, [which] will be my apology when I declare that without entering into the merits of each event, I mean to offer a few observations [dictated] by prudence, with no other view than to endeavour to propose means by which the existence of the Corps may be preserved & the unhappy fate of an Eclat avoided.
Infirm & prejudices may often lead men out of the Path which on cool reflection they would choose to follow — A little [undecipherable] brings [us] to be an object under a different light from what it appeared at first view. The thought of having attacked the honor of an officer without having perhaps duly weighed the motives & the consequences has Something exceedingly cruel and, particularly [as] that reflection is deeply, an opportunity to cause [undecipherable] to a Suspicion that nothing [undecipherable] was [undecipherable] initially wished for.
Matters have gone so far that they cannot rest where they Stand, but for the good of the Service, as well as for the attainment of truth, I think that a Court of Inquiry would be preferable to a Court Martial & would be convened more easily; it would lead farther than to a mere investigation & [a final?] charges but it would complete the chain of Circumstances & events from which originated the unhappy Situation in which we unhappily find ourselves.
An arrest of the [undecipherable] accused not being necessary in a Court of Inquiry, there would be less publicity, less confusion & fewer inconveniences in the delays which a fair investigation may require; besides it would always be afterwards if necessary possible to have it come to a Court Martial.
I declined entering in any particulars respecting that affair, I therefore do not know what Evidences may be wanted hereafter. But if it was possible without ordering away, with regard to [undecipherable] part of the troops at this moment, I am confident that it would have the most happy effect; First by the departure of Some persons who may want to add fuel to the fire, blended perhaps on purpose — Secondly it would present a new object to the thoughts engrossed how entirely by the late events.
Duty notwithstanding that distress has not suffered in the least. The Officers behave with civility & great decency, the Service is performed with as much if not more punctuality than before; but there is a fermentation which it is of the utmost importance to prevent from bursting in upon measures, a Misfortune dreadful in its consequences on the minds of our Soldiers.
I Should be more explicit on the Subject if by what I understand from Mr. Pintelo I had not been accused already of having taken a part in this affair, which by what he observed may involve one [in] all its consequences.
As you have been informed that the [undecipherable] had as much reason to complain of me than of Colonel Rochefontaine — As then as
as I received the letter of Mr. Pintelo, I wrote the enclosed to the Officers but received yet no answer — It would be exceedingly unhappy were it to exist currently any fresh difficulties, but my honor is too dear to me, to let a [undecipherable] period pass without Notice. I therefore Shall await the answer of the officers & beg leave to notify you in the most pressing manner, that Should it be thought by you of the most distant necessity, you may be [undecipherable] to look on my conduct & [undecipherable] I am with the Corps a Court of Inquiry, as if Mr. [undecipherable] had made a public application for it.
My Col. may have Sometimes offended & I never Know how to [undecipherable]. But [undecipherable] to [undecipherable] the evil [undecipherable] or misbehavior to my notice.
Before I conclude permit me to offer you my thanks for the delicate attention of including me in the new Establishment notwithstanding the advance which you directed to be made to me — It is a great consolation, [undecipherable] in a Corps where unanimity is wanted, to be under the [undecipherable] of a Secretary of War who wishes to make the Officers happy — To you Sir, I owe [undecipherable] (the peace of mind which I enjoy, as you would have [undecipherable] from my wife at a Moment when I should have [undecipherable] as this; exceedingly miserable — I expect for some time past her delivery every hour — as soon as She is able to be
[removed] I Shall hasten to request your orders wherever you Shall wish to Send me — The Paymaster is requested by me Not to continue my name in the Pay Rolls. Excuse the, perhaps too great, liberty which I take to address you in private. The urgency of the circumstances alone could induce me to take up part of your time which considering the importance & multiplicity of your affairs might not, without, be encroached upon by unnecessary letters.
With the Most respectfull consideration
I have the honor to be,
Sir
Your Most Obedient &
Very humble Servant —
E. S. Ulrich Rivardi
Major A. & G.
The Honorable
James McHenry
Secretary of War
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
Major J. J. Ulrich Rivardi informs McHenry of a conflict between Col. Rochefontaine and his officers and strongly recommends a court of inquiry to investigate rather than a court martial, for the latter may lead to more publicity, more confusion, and more delays.
Date
05/10/1796
Author
Recipient
Sent from
West Point
Repository
Collection
Document number
1796051040101
Page start
1
Note
Private
Notable persons
James McHenry
John Jacob Ulrich Rivardi
Stephen Rochefontaine
Finiels
colonel
officers
regiment
Court of Inquiry
Court Martial
soldiers
military
paymaster
Notable locations
West Point
Notable items
Investigation
payment
pay rolls

