The Case of Capt. Blackburn and the Loss of Recruitment Money
Document 1796Wolcott discusses the case of Lieutenant Grayson who was advanced $150 for recruiting and failed to enlist recruits prior to his death. Captain Blackburn advanced him the money since Grayson obviously could not pay bounties without the necessary funds. When he died he was insolvent so it appears there is no way to recover the money.
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[marginalia: undecipherable notation, top left corner]
W D— 22d Jany 1796
The claim of Capt Blackburn — to under-
stand the case, observe the following facts.
A sum of money was placed in Capt.
Blackburn [undecipherable] for the recruiting [undecipherable: service],
for which he [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
the Secretary of War [undecipherable] Mr William
[undecipherable: Grayson] [undecipherable] himself under
the orders of Capt Blackburn and aid
him in the recruiting service. — By
the [undecipherable] of this direction [undecipherable] the Secy.
of War, [Mr.] Grayson recd one hundred —
& fifty Dollars from Capt. Blackburn for
the purpose of [undecipherable]. The
money has been misapplied by Mr Grayson
who has since [strikethrough: undecipherable] [undecipherable] & left
no property. — The question is whether
the United States or Capt. Blackburn
shall lose the sum of 150 Dollars
which has now [undecipherable] advanced?
This question is easily answered — The
United States must [undecipherable] the loss — It was
the duty of Capt. Blackburn, to make
this advance — with[undecipherable] [undecipherable] to [pay?] [undecipherable]
[Mr.] Grayson could not [strikethrough: undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] to [perform?] the service required — By
appointing [Mr.] Grayson to be a subordinate
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] the recruiting [undecipherable], the [undecipherable]
the Secy. of War justified the advance
of [undecipherable] a [undecipherable] [undecipherable] of
money, the [undecipherable] actually advanced, has
not appear to be unreasonable — The
consequence is that
death & insolvency of Mr. Grayson
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] & [undecipherable] ground
[undecipherable] the U.S. —
[endorsement in right margin, rotated: 22 Jany 1796 / [undecipherable] of War / [undecipherable]]
The Secy. of War —
Type
Autograph Draft Letter
Description
Wolcott discusses the case of Lieutenant Grayson who was advanced $150 for recruiting and failed to enlist recruits prior to his death. Captain Blackburn advanced him the money since Grayson obviously could not pay bounties without the necessary funds. When he died he was insolvent so it appears there is no way to recover the money.
Date
01/22/1796
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Treasury Department
Repository
Collection
Document number
1796012240001
Page start
1
Note
Partially illegible.
Notable persons
James McHenry
Oliver Wolcott, Jr.
Captain Blackburn
Secretary of War
Lieutenant William Smallwood Grayson
Lieutenant Grayson
Notable locations
Treasury Department
Notable items
money
recruiting service
money
died
advance

