They Will Be Destroyed Without Distinction
Document 1795Wayne warns that if the murders, robberies, and injuries perpetrated by the Cherokees and other Indians continues, he will call out his warriors to destroy them without distinction since he will be unable to tell the guilty from the innocent. He therefore advises all peaceable Indians to withdraw themselves immediately from the bad ones so as to leave them to the fate that awaits them.
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[Exterior wrapper — filing endorsement, partially legible:]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable] Cherokee [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] 1795
N° 10 2 March 1795
To the Cherokees now Settled on the Head [undecipherable: Waters]
of the [undecipherable: Iota] and to all other Indians in that
Quarter whom it may Concern.
Whereas I, Anthony Wayne Major
General Commander in Chief of the
Legion & Commissioner [undecipherable: Plenipotentiary]
of the United States of America for [undecipherable: Settling]
a Permanent [undecipherable: Peace] with all the [undecipherable: late hostile]
[undecipherable: tribes] & nations north west [undecipherable: of] the Ohio,
have [undecipherable: entered into Preliminary Articles]
with the [undecipherable: Wiandots], Chepawas, Ottawas
[undecipherable] Sankeys, [undecipherable: Kawanoes], Delawares
& [undecipherable: Miamies], for a [undecipherable: Cessation] of Hostilities for
the Mutual exchange of Prisoners & for
holding a General Treaty for the purpose [undecipherable: of]
Establishing a [undecipherable: Permanent] Peace at [undecipherable: this]
Place on the 15th day of [undecipherable: June] next.
And Whereas His Excellency Governor
William Blount has [undecipherable: Concluded] a
Treaty of Peace on the 7th & 8th day of
November
last with Colo [undecipherable: the] Watts of [undecipherable: Hiwa]-
-[undecipherable: ssee], one of the lower Cherokee [undecipherable: towns] and
[undecipherable: Coloncula], or the Hanging [undecipherable: Maw], & other
Chiefs of the [undecipherable: northern] Nation, at which
were present four hundred Cherokee [undecipherable: Warriors]
and a number of the Citizens of the South
Western Territory —
The said General Commander
in Chief, have sent this information to the
Cherokees & other Indians residing on the
Waters of the [undecipherable: Iota]. By Captain Read —
In order to warn all & every of the said
Indians against committing any Murder,
[undecipherable: Theft] or [undecipherable: injury], upon any of the [undecipherable: inhabitants]
or Citizens of the United States — but to
remain peaceable & quiet, & to bring in all
such Prisoners, as they may have in
their possession, to this place at the time
agreed upon i.e. the 15th day of June next
for holding the General Treaty. —
If after this Friendly warning & [undecipherable: Notification]
any more Murders, robberies or injury
[undecipherable: shall] be committed by the aforesaid Indians
residing on the Waters of the [undecipherable: Iota]. —
The said General does hereby declare
that he will send out his Warriors &
destroy them without distinction —
as it will not be in his power to distinguish
the Innocent from the Guilty.
He therefore Advises all peaceable
Indians to withdraw themselves im-
-mediately from the bad Indians —
and leave them to the fate [that] [undecipherable: Awaits] them.
Given at Head Quarters of the
Legion at [undecipherable: Greenville], the 2nd
day of March 1795
[Sgd]
Anthy Wayne
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
Wayne warns that if the murders, robberies, and injuries perpetrated by the Cherokees and other Indians continues, he will call out his warriors to destroy them without distinction since he will be unable to tell the guilty from the innocent. He therefore advises all peaceable Indians to withdraw themselves immediately from the bad ones so as to leave them to the fate that awaits them.
Date
03/02/1795
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Greenville
Document number
1795030290001
Page start
1
Note
Partially illegible.
Notable persons
Anthony Wayne
Cherokees now settled on the headwaters of the Lakota and all other Indians in that quarter
Notable locations
Greenville

