French expedition against Spanish Florida
Document 1794Major Henry Gaither, commander of the federal troops in Georgia, writes the Secretary of War. Writes that the French are on an expedition against the Spanish Floridas, and have the support of the inhabitants of Georgia. There is now at anchor nearby Saint Mary's fort, a sloop of war Las Casas, of eighteen guns and two hundred French men. There is a recruiting post at Temple. The French sloop of war saluted his fort.
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Extract of a letter from major Henry Gaither, commanding the federal troops in Georgia, to the Secretary of War, dated Saint Mary's, 13th April, 1794.
" THE French are going on with an expedition against the Floridas from this place, and appear to have many friends in this undertaking among the inhabitants of this state. There is now at anchor within musket shot of my fort the sloop of war Las Casas, of eighteen guns, with two hundred men, most of them French, and one company of them infantry; they are last from Charleston—They say there are thirteen sail equally large and well manned, yet to come from different parts in the United States. There is a recruiting post at Temple, eighteen miles up the river from this; the last accounts say, they have eighty men, and expect three hundred from the upper part of this state. This armament and land force they talk of, will be sufficient, they say, to take the Floridas as soon as they please. The sloop of war on her first arrival saluted the Fort. I have not returned the salute—the captain and officers are much offended—this has caused me to begin a three gun fascine battery in front of the Fort, and next the river, for my own defence. I shall be very particular with the French troops, and avoid every thing like giving offence, I don't mean to leave this until matters get better settled."
The foregoing is a true extract from the original letter on file in the War Office of the United States.
JNO: STAGG, jun. Ch. Clk. W. D.
May 15, 1794.
[HAA18]
Type
Extract of Letter
Description
Major Henry Gaither, commander of the federal troops in Georgia, writes the Secretary of War. Writes that the French are on an expedition against the Spanish Floridas, and have the support of the inhabitants of Georgia. There is now at anchor nearby Saint Mary's fort, a sloop of war Las Casas, of eighteen guns and two hundred French men. There is a recruiting post at Temple. The French sloop of war saluted his fort.
Date
04/13/1794
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Saint Mary's
Repository
Document number
1794041340001
Page start
1
Note
Extract, included in A Message from the President of the United States to Congress, transmitting certain documents relative to hostile threats against the territories of Spain, in the neighborhood of the United States.
Notable persons
Henry Knox
Henry Gaither
French
Spanish
troops
Notable locations
Saint Mary's
Florida
France
Spain
Charleston
Temple
Georgia
Notable items
musket shot
sloop
Las Casas
guns
infantry
recruiting
