An Account of the Yellow Fever Epidemic in Philadelphia

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Philadelphia 21 September 1793 Sir, I am favored with your Letter of the 13th instant – My self and Family – Blessed be God are nearly recovered from the Malignant disorder that has made such havock in our own City, the scene has surpass’d everything that I have before seen – the dying, groans has filled our [] all night, and the dead has reached on our Eyes with the returning day – whole families have been swept away – we have great cause for thanfulness for reasons at large offered in my side – it was morally and almost physically impossible for infection to have reached any of the Clothing – indeed a large part of the Clothing was on the road before there was any infection in the City – however, it were necessary it would have been better to have taken the precaution[s] when the Clothing has reached its desti- nation I never conceived it necessary any where – I am very sorry to find your own articles have not reached you – and that any part of the Stores appear to have been unnecessarily detained on the road I wish you to make particular inquiry into the reason of such detention, and if they are not Satisfactory to you – Note it in the Back of the receipt when you give them, and I will then take proper Measure with the Delinquients The President of the United States is gone to Mount Vernon – the Secretary of the Treasury to New York – the Secretary of Foreign Affairs to Virginia, and the Secretary of War to Boston – the last has left my hands full of business – no Franks are left, all Letters now Pay Postage – you charge what you pay – No papers are printed consequently you have no News [for] the Printers, with more than half the Inhabitants of the City are gone into the Country all business is at a stand Thank you the copy of my form[?] letter and must request the same favor for this – I have no one to assist me Knox is better and removed into the country – adieu – I am as ever Sincerely yours Samuel Hodgdon

Type

Autograph Letter Signed

Description

Reports that self and family, blessed be God, are nearly recovered from the malignant disorder in the city of Philadelphia. The scene has surpassed everything Hodgdon has seen before: the dying, groans filled the City all nights, and the dead with the returning day. Whole families have been swept away. Has great cause for thankfulness. Discusses the smoking and repacking of the clothing. President of United States, George Washington has gone to Mount Vernon, the Secretary of Treasury to New York, Secretary of Foreign Affairs to Virginia, and Secretary of War to Boston. Knox has left Hodgdon's hands full. All letters pay postage, no papers printed so no newspapers. More than half the inhabitants of city have gone into the country. All business is at a stand.

Date

09/21/1793

Recipient

Sent from

Philadelphia

Document number

1793092136001

Page start

1

Notable persons

Isaac Craig
Samuel Hodgdon
Hodgdon family
Secretary of War
Henry Knox
President of the United States
George Washington
Secretary of the Treasury
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
William Knox

Notable locations

Pittsburgh
Philadelphia
Mount Vernon
New York
Virginia

Notable items

fever
malignant disorder
smoking
repacking
clothing
infection
stores
receipts
franks. postage
papers
newspapers