Pay of Scouts in Pennsylvania
Document 1793Swan lists the counties in Pennsylvania that have been authorized to employ scouts and specifies the number of scouts for each county which has been limited to no more than eight at five to six dollars per day. He is not aware of any plan for paying those scouts employed in Kentucky.
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[Legion Villes 28 March 1793 / from / Caleb [undecipherable: probable reading Swan] / [undecipherable]]
Legion Villes 28 March 1793
I received per the last post your favor of the 16th Instant enclosing a Schedule of further payment, and an abstract of Bills in [undecipherable], and copy of Charges against him.
The arrangement for Brice to pay off [undecipherable] as [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] was deposited in the first instance — It is not [undecipherable] for any man to calculate with certainty on doing [undecipherable] of [undecipherable] nature, unless he has a light boat and crew at his [undecipherable] — and in that case he would hazard the uncertainty finding a county lieutenant at home, after penetrating the [undecipherable], perhaps from 20 to 100 Miles to look for him — the lieutenant of the counties for whom Brice received money, do not live near the [rivers?], neither do the inhabitants of any one county [undecipherable] in the schedule, except [those?] of Mason in Kentucky — the county has a [undecipherable] village of people at a place called Limestone on the Ohio — And Jefferson county in Kentucky had a village at the rapids of the Ohio — I [undecipherable] None of the counties lying along the Ohio have any [undecipherable] or inhabitants within Many [undecipherable] of the river.
The following counties [undecipherable] have as far as I can learn, heretofore employed [scouts?] under the authority of the president of the United States. To wit —
Allegheny — Westmoreland — Fayette — Monongahela — and Washington in Pennsylvania 5 — Ohio, Harrison [undecipherable] and Kanawha counties in Virginia. 5 — Mason — Bourbon — Fayette — Madison — Mercer — Lincoln — Woodford — [undecipherable] and Jefferson Kentucky 9 [Besides?] these the State of Kentucky has [undecipherable] erected 3 new counties — Total 22 Counties.
Within all the before named counties, are [undecipherable] as immediately exposed to the savages, I cannot [undecipherable] — but I know that a large majority of them employ scouts for their protection.
The number to be employed for each county had heretofore been limited to 3, at 5/6 of a dollar, per day, and continued in service at the discretion of the [undecipherable] — I am not possessed of much knowledge of the local [undecipherable] of the several counties bordering on the Ohio, from Pittsburg to the rapids — The immense distance, at [undecipherable] may yet be considered as a wilderness, prevents [undecipherable] from acquiring a legal knowledge of their interior, [undecipherable] — unless he were to ride [undecipherable] the land and he [undecipherable] in his [undecipherable] that one generally is, [undecipherable] by water — The fact is however, that the counties lying opposite to the several Great War paths that intersect the Ohio, are always in danger. I shall be glad if the foregoing details may offer you aid in forming your estimate for the pay of this [undecipherable].
There is no better plan for paying the [undecipherable] in Kentucky, than by placing the money in my hands, [undecipherable] I do again [undecipherable] [undecipherable] Washington — But all that are employed from the [Kanawha?] [undecipherable], it will find a greater convenience in drawing their money from Philadelphia than in paying down [undecipherable] from Washington for it.
[undecipherable] informed me that he had [undecipherable] returns to you of [undecipherable] every payment he had made [undecipherable] at [Pittsburg?] — and expended [undecipherable] — [undecipherable] 320 dollars for the Bourbon [undecipherable], [undecipherable] must [undecipherable] have taken down with [undecipherable] about 12000 dollars for old [undecipherable] due to the [undecipherable] for [undecipherable] — I had not more than four day's with [undecipherable], and being much fatigued with the whole [undecipherable] incessant travelling, had nothing to do [undecipherable] any thing more than to obtain [undecipherable] of [undecipherable] and make it up, and [undecipherable] it off by him [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] to [undecipherable].
As I dont make any pay ments for dead men you need not hesitate to [undecipherable] such balances [undecipherable] returned to you — And for all the dead of this part of the Army, I will soon [undecipherable] you with such information as you want — But when we go from hence you [undecipherable] expect long intervals between our [undecipherable].
General Wayne thinks a [undecipherable] [undecipherable] of [undecipherable] for the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] pay [undecipherable] — it is my private opinion that the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] and [undecipherable] [undecipherable] as [undecipherable], for I [undecipherable] [undecipherable].
Please to [undecipherable] me a copy of General [undecipherable] [undecipherable] for [undecipherable] dollars which you have [undecipherable] to him as three months pay [undecipherable] [undecipherable] — [undecipherable] this he [undecipherable] to be [undecipherable], [undecipherable] he knows, as he apprehends there is some mistake [undecipherable] it.
I [undecipherable] you the enclosed [undecipherable] No. [undecipherable] [undecipherable] 14 — amount $1,399.[undecipherable]/100 dollars, with all [undecipherable] and [undecipherable] Rolls [undecipherable] — please to acknowledge the receipt of them particularly, when they come to your hands.
Enclosed is [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable], as he has stated he [undecipherable] it has been already [undecipherable].
I am [undecipherable] your obedient Servant
[undecipherable: probable reading Caleb Swan]
of the [undecipherable] of the [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] Howell S. Esq.
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
Swan lists the counties in Pennsylvania that have been authorized to employ scouts and specifies the number of scouts for each county which has been limited to no more than eight at five to six dollars per day. He is not aware of any plan for paying those scouts employed in Kentucky.
Date
03/28/1793
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Legionville
Document number
1793032815001
Page start
1
Notable persons
Joseph Howell
Caleb Swan
Mr. Britt
scouts
county lieutenant
Mason
President of the United States
savages
William Britt
the Army
General Wayne
Notable locations
Legionville
Kentucky
the Ohio
Jefferson County
Allegheny
Westmoreland
Fayette
Monongehela
'Washington
Pennsylvania
Harrison
Randolph
Russell
Kenhawa
Virginia
Mason
Bourbon
Mercer
Lincoln
Woodford
Nelson
Jefferson
Pittsburgh
Philadelphia
Fort Washington
Notable items
schedule of further payments
copy of charges
light boat and crew
money
rapids of the Ohio
wilderness
water
great war paths
arrearages due the scouts
payments for dead men
information
forage
warrants
muster rolls
Lieut. Elliot's account

