Deserters, stores, and recruiting
Document 1792The troops are obviously not ready for active warfare but Knox knows that Wayne will prepare them well. The problem of deserters and cowardly sentries is addressed. It appears that most of the stores that Wayne wants are well on their way and his earlier complaints about delays don't seem to be warranted because the wagoners have the receipts showing that they made their deliveries. Recruiting is still very slow.
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[N°13 // from Gent. Knox. Sect of war]
War department
August 17th 1792
Sir,
I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of yours of the 10th inst.—
Your troops are yet raw, and the experiment of the 8th instant, shews they are not to be depended upon— But I flatter myself you will so train & discipline them for the nature of the warfare for which they are designed, that they wile in due time, take pride in conflicting individually with the savages of the war and make progress.
Desertions must be checked in such a manner as to have a proper effect to prevent similar conduct in the other troops.
The cowardice manifested by the sentries deserves exemplary punishment.
The Constables of this town are active in picking up deserters— we have ten now in Goal who will be forwarded with Eatons company, the arrival of which is hourly expected at Brunswick.
The clothing for all the troops is now in motion forwards excepting for one company of the old second regiment— the deficiency arises from the condemned Coats, but it will soon be made up & forwarded— and excepting a deficiency of blankets & shoes, which will be forwarded the moment they arrive.
The invoices of all the stores forwarded since the 1st of July [strikethrough: to this day, are enclosed,] and [strikethrough: which] you will please to furnish the Quartermaster.
The information to you relatively to the non-arrival of many of the stores forwarded from this prior to the 30th June must have been erroneous, as the waggoners have produced Major Craig's receipts for every thing transmitted prior to that time.
The remnants of Cloth & thread to mend the clothes shall be forwarded.
The magazines of Hay you have ordered are judicious— indeed the magazines of forage must be ample— so that you may if necessary be enabled early in the Spring or perhaps in the winter to smite with great severity.—
I have ordered forty quarter barrels of the finest grain powder to be purchased and transported immediately.— The public powder we have in possession is equal in quality to any ever used, and it is to be regretted the grain is not in your Judgment sufficiently fine— if you will order some to be mealed, and placed at the head of the Cartridge perhaps it would have all the effects you could desire—
The recruiting service still languishes— The officers expect better things after the hurry of farming is over.
I enclose you a copy of a letter from Brigadier Gent Wilkinson of the 14th of July, containing enclosures relative to the prisoners who came into Fort Jefferson, and the beef that was taken from that post.
I also enclose you Brigadier General Putnam's letter of the same date, and also a letter from John Belle D.D. M'l'y. of the 12th July; you will observe his information relative to forage and order the D. M. General to supply the deficiency.
I have ordered major Rudulph to be at Pittsburgh by the 29th instant in order to descend the Ohio with Rodger's troop— you will please to give him the necessary orders relatively to mounting the cavalry and the taking all things with them from Pittsburgh for that purpose.
I have made an arrangement with the Post master General, by which the Post rider is to stay for your dispatches six hours from the time of his arrival.
I have the honor to be
with great esteem
Sir your humble Servant
HKnox Sect War.
[Major Genl Wayne]
Type
Recipient's Letterbook Copy
Description
The troops are obviously not ready for active warfare but Knox knows that Wayne will prepare them well. The problem of deserters and cowardly sentries is addressed. It appears that most of the stores that Wayne wants are well on their way and his earlier complaints about delays don't seem to be warranted because the wagoners have the receipts showing that they made their deliveries. Recruiting is still very slow.
Date
08/17/1792
Author
Recipient
Sent from
War Department
Repository
Collection
Document number
1792081713055
Page start
65
Note
Cited in Wayne to Knox,08/24/1792, and Stagg to Wayne, 08/25/1792.
Notable persons
Anthony Wayne
Knox
troops
savages
sentries
Constables
deserters
Eaton's company
Quartermaster
waggoners
Major Craig. Brig. Gen. Wilkinson
prisoners
Brigadier General Putnam
John Belli
Major Rudolph
Rodgers' troops
Cavalry
Postmaster General
Notable locations
War Department
Brunswick
Fort jefferson
Pittsburgh
the Ohio
Notable items
desertions
cowardice
exemplary punishment
jail (gaol)
clothing for all the troops
deficiency arises from the condemned coats
deficiency of blankets and shoes
invoices of all the stores forwarded
non-arrival of many of the stores
Major Craig's receipts
remnants of cloth and thread to mend the clothes
magazines of hay
magazines of forage
winter
forty quarter barrels of the finest grain powder
public powder
head of the cartridge
recruiting service
beef

