Solution for Small Pox in Recruiting Camp
Document 1792Wayne sent some troops to Block house to protect borders of Washington and Ohio Counties. Wayne awaits orders from Knox regarding vaccination for small pox. Hostile Indians supported by British are assembled, Wayne can not ascertain if they desire peace or war.
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Pittsburgh, 16th July 1792
Dear Sir,
I had the honor of receiving yours of the 22nd Ultimo with a detail of the recruits who [have been] marched, and ordered to march, (after 9 o'Clock P.M. the last post day) but as it did not require an immediate answer, I did not avail myself of the Opportunity of writing by Judge Baldwin;
There is one disagreeable circumstance, which I omited to mention in my last, I.e. that the small Pox prevails in this place, at this warm season which has occasioned the inoculation of ten or twelve soldiers of the Garrison? I have felt very uneasy lest there should be a considerable number of the recruits, now advancing, who have not had that disease, as I can't bring myself to agree to a constant succession of inoculation, as the stated months arrive — to risk their taking it in the Natural way wou'd be unpardonable, I have therefore come to this resolution, to separate those who have not had it, from those who had previously to their arrival in town, agreeably to the Inclosed copy of a letter to Major Ashton (who has not yet arrived) these recruits I mean to send to Big Bever, [strikethrough: undecipherable], to take post at the Block House, under [strikethrough: undecipherable] and a competent number of Officers — at the same time that they are kept out of the way of that disorder, they will give security to the frontiers of Washington & Ohio Counties, until I have your Orders & directions whether to Inoculate or not.
The inclosed letters from Capt Cap., will inform you of the measures taken in this quarter to obtain The intentions of the hostile Indians, with respect to [undecipherable] peace or War — [undecipherable] appli'd for a Furlough, at a period, when he can not well be spared — and at a [strikethrough: undecipherable], [strikethrough: undecipherable], [has?] a soldier to [strikethrough: undecipherable] request to [undecipherable]
Under those circumstances, I profess I am inclined to accept of this resignation, I have therefore left it, in his own choice, to continue in the Command of his Post, or to quit the Service.
Whilst I am writing a letter of the 29th Ultimo with the inclosures, [undecipherable], I rather think that Capt [undecipherable] will be too late at this time to be of much service, as the Indians can & continue to act in any considerable number & [undecipherable] of proportion, unless they are [supplied?] by the British —
The reports are, that they had assembled to the amount of four thousand, at that place about the [undecipherable] first of [undecipherable], from [undecipherable]. I hourly expect new intelligence from that quarter by this [undecipherable]. Capt [undecipherable] who with two other [undecipherable] [undecipherable] set out from Big Bever [undecipherable] weeks since for the purpose, [undecipherable] present [undecipherable] & situation of the Hostile Indians, of which you shall be duly advised — at present all is quiet. [undecipherable]
Esteem [undecipherable]
Anth: Wayne
[undecipherable] will judge [undecipherable] direct the Quarter Mister [undecipherable] to stay at Pittsburgh, or to return to Fort Washington — I am with [undecipherable] that the present [Inspector?] Col. [undecipherable] mentioned, that [undecipherable] appointment [undecipherable] for that department wou'd be made out & forwarded to me — It has not yet been sent, altho much wanted, There appears a kind of clashing — between the late Q.M.G.'s duty & [the present,] [strikethrough: undecipherable] therefore the former [undecipherable] that department is [Disorganized] the better.
[undecipherable]
Your most Obt.
Yours
Hum: Sert.
Anth: Wayne
[The Honorble
Major Genl: Henry Knox
Secy of War]
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
Wayne sent some troops to Block house to protect borders of Washington and Ohio Counties. Wayne awaits orders from Knox regarding vaccination for small pox. Hostile Indians supported by British are assembled, Wayne can not ascertain if they desire peace or war.
Date
07/06/1792
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Pittsburgh
Repository
Collection
Document number
1792070640201
Page start
1
Notable persons
Henry Knox
Anthony Wayne
troops
recruits
Captain Cass
Indians
British
Captain Brant
Colonel Hamilton
Quartermaster General
Notable locations
Pittsburgh
Washington County
Ohio County
Fort Washington
Notable items
orders
letter
resignation

