War Department provides information regarding promotions and force structure
Document 1792Letter, describes candidates for promotion and the implications these promotions would have on force structure.
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[undecipherable]
War department,
March 2 1792.
Sir,
I have the honor respectfully to submit to your view the following facts and circumstances relative to the promotion shortly to take place in the first and second regiments, in order to enable you to make such determination as may best promote the public interests.
The idea is submitted that the Lieutenant colonel commandant will be promoted to a Brigadier.
If this promotion should take place, the office of lieutenant colonel commandant of the first and second regiments will both be vacant.
Major Hamtramck, the senior major [undecipherable] and as an excellent disciplinarian — [undecipherable]
Towns in the fall of 1790, which did not appear to have such a result as to mark the commandant with any eclat or as possessing uncommon talents. It has been alledged that the militia were disorderly which is probably well founded.
Secondly. His retreat on the 8th of November last when advanced seven miles from Ft. Jefferson towards the army. It appears on hearing of the defeat he had a council with a few of his officers, detached an officer and forty men to meet the flying troops, and then returned with the regiment under his command to Fort Jefferson.
It is to be understood, that the first regiment had not any provisions, and that there were none at the fort, and this is given as one of the excuses for this retreat.
It is to be considered, how far these two circumstances, in which Major Hamtramck is placed, indicate him as a proper person to be promoted to the command of the first regiment [undecipherable]
Major Zeigler is the second major. While the major's fitness as a captain, and even a major, is conceded, it is very questionable whether he has talents sufficient to command a regiment of the magnitude proposed. He has lately had some disagreement with Mr Hodgdon, the quarter master general, relatively to a payment which he ordered, and which Mr Hodgdon refused. The major has offered to resign.
The major seems to have mistaken his situation greatly. By being in the accidental command of Fort Washington, he fancies himself the commanding general. An officer is arrested and a court martial is ordered, and sentences the officer to be cashiered. The officer fears the sentence of the court, and offers to resign, and the major accepts the commission. This he had no right to do, as the articles of war are explicit on the point, and which articles were in the major's possession.
Were the former to be believed by the ma[undecipherable] information, it might be well to accept it — But, the [undecipherable] command is, major ball, who, it is presumed, com[undecipherable] [undecipherable] against him[undecipherable]
all vacant.
If Hamtramck should be promoted, then there would be four vacant majorities to be filled in the first and second regiments.
The four oldest captains of the first regiment are —
Strong — a plain brave man but without any considerable abilities.
Smith — brother to Col William S. Smith — brave, but not very attentive.
Athelton — a plain, brave man.
Beally — a plain, modest, brave man — brother to Col. Beally.
It is to be observed, that these Officers are entitled to promotion, by the right of seniority, according to the principles fixed in 1780, and established since the present government.
The captains of the second regiment are older officers of the late war. But, having come into [undecipherable]
occasioned by reviving the former rank, would not be so lively as when those, who were formerly junior, shall be promoted over their heads in the same regiment. It is therefore submitted that as many of the captains be promoted to majorities, in the movements, as may be consistentis with the other general principles which will govern in the appointments.
While this arrangement will be a sort of accommodation to the captains of the second regiment, it is presumed that they will make as suitable majors as may [undecipherable] be found.
But difficulty will still remain, by major Zeigler not being promoted. For the officers who are retained by that circumstance will consider themselves as injured, and this will probably retard, and perhaps the captains of the second regiment, if a new person should be brought in over their heads. It will be perceived that this measure will affect every officer in both regiments, and in some sort, be a breach of an implied contract on the part of the public.
[The] circumstance is to [undecipherable]
[at] the head of the regiment, whose heart should be found and brave, but whose head and talents would not promise much.
Type
Letter, Type Undetermined
Description
Letter, describes candidates for promotion and the implications these promotions would have on force structure.
Date
03/02/1792
Author
Repository
Collection
Document number
1792030215001
Page start
1
Notable persons
Col. Beatty
Col. William S. Smith
Strong
Smith
Asheton
Beatty
Hodgdon
Major Zeigler
Major Hamtramck
Notable locations
War Department
Fort Washington
Fort Jefferson
Notable items
accomodations soothing to the captains
measure will affect every officer in both regiments and in some part be a breach of an implied contract on the part of the public
heart should be strong and brave and whose head and talents would not promise much
reversing the former rank
promoted over their heads
captains be promoted to majorities in the new regiments as may be consistent with the other general principles which will govern in the appointments
entitled to promotion by the right of seniority according to the principles fixed in 1786 and re-established since the present government
captains of the second regiment are older officers of the late war
plain brave man but without any considerable abilities
brave but not very attentive
officer is arrested and a court martial is ordered and sentences to be cashiered
officer fears the sentence of the court and offers to resign
major accepts the commission
articles of war are explicit on the point
articles were in the major's possession
four vacant majorities to be filled
eldest captains of the first regiment
payment which he ordered
major has offered to resign
accidental command of Fort Washington he fancies himself the commanding general
fitness as a captain and even a major is conceded
questionable whether he has talents sufficient to command a regiment of the magnitude proposed
disagreement with Mr. Hodgdon
indicate him as a proper person to be promoted to the command of the first regiment
towards the army
hearing of the defeat he had a council with a few of his officers
officer and forty men to meet the flying troops
returned with the regiment under his command
first regiment had not any provisions and that there were none at the fort
excuses for this retreat
excellent disciplinarian
possessing uncommon talents
alledged that the militia were disorderly which is probably well founded
retreat
honor to respectfully submit to your view the following facts and circumstances relative to the promotion shortly to take place in the first and
enable you to make such determination as may best promote the public interest
idea is submitted that the lieutenant colonel commandant will be promoted to a brigadier
office of the lieutenant colonel commandant of the first and secong regiments will both be vacant

