Letter from the Reverend Samuel Kirkland to Secretary of War Henry Knox on urgency of Six Nations delegation to Philadelphia; efforts to derail the delegation's visit; effect of the defeat of General St. Clair's Army
Document 1792Kirkland advises Knox that the proposed delegation from Six Nations should go to Philadelphia as soon as possible. Great efforts made vicinity of Niagara to prevent delegation, including Farmer's Brother and Fish Carrier from attending. Some friendly to Americans fear that defeat of General St. Clair's army would kindle such wrath that there would never be peace. Some consider victory over St. Clair as evidence that Great Spirit is on Indian side and should inspire all to join the victors. Discusses Farmer's Brother's belief that it was best to comply with Fish Carrier's request for sovereign mandate. Informs Knox that he has sent express to Captain Brant to obtain explicit answer regards his attendance at Philadelphia. Refers to an Indian council that excludes white attendees. Captain Brant has been asked to attend. Council may have been originated by Colonel Butler or the Western Indians. Fish Carrier may be afraid of the younger warriors who have made contact with Western Confederacy. Defeat of General St. Clair's army has generated a passion for war among the young. If no peace made with Western Confederacy, cannot predict what will restrain them. Based on intelligence from Captain Hendricks, treaty may be possible with Western Indians, although the defeat of the Army may have changed things. Cornplanter should attend at Philadelphia. Will know soon whether Fish Carrier and Captain Brant will attend. All others, except Clear Sky, have concluded to go. Hopes that his endeavors meet with Knox's approval. Discusses the lack of comfortable accommodations and the effect of the unusually extreme cold weather.
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