Letter from the Reverend Samuel Kirkland to Secretary of War Henry Knox on effect of cold weather and snow; influence of Western Confederacy; Captain Brant; whereabouts of General St. Clair's field book and papers; white participation against St.Clair's Army; British operations vicinity Lake Erie
Document 1792Letter, describes journey of Indian delegation and effect of cold weather and snow on the older chiefs. Reports that Indians much alarmed by present situation in aftermath of defeat of General St. Clair and his Army. They are divided in opinions on which course to take. If Western Confederacy pursue war, will push Brant and Buffalo to take a decided part. Brant was sent scalps from the Battle of Wabash [St. Clair's defeat], which it is said came from the Cayogos Indians. Brant is indulging too freely with intoxicating draught and is losing influence with western tribes. Mr Stedman, who lives at Fort Husher above Niagara Falls reports that a Cayoga Indian named Dequanny returned from Detroit with General St. Clair's field book and his papers, which he was to deliver to Montreal; that Indians planned to harass the frontier in small bands throughout the winter, particularly Muskingum and French Creek settlements. Stedman relates that 20-30 French whites were with the Indians during battle with St. Clair's Army; that Indians buried a cannon they took near the battlefield; that Indians were well supplied with moccasins. Stedman said the British were built a new schooner on Lake Erie, were repairing the garrison at Niagara, and that British operations had great influence on the minds of the Indians. Unlikely Fish Carrier will attend; is offended by burning of houses on Cayogon reservation.
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