Reasons for Going to War with the Northwestern Indians
Document 1792Washington asks Knox for a public statement explaining the causes of the Indian conflict; discusses Indian aggression. Washington tells Knox that the public must know the reasons for their sacrifices.
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S I R,
United States, January the 16th, 1796.
[A Statement which accompanied the United States to the Indian Nations War, which may be one of the public considerations, may be necessary, a Summary of their Situation, as well as all the measures which have been taken from them, for the establishment of peace and order.]
When the Committee are called upon for a satisfactory condition in which is falling under the hand of the present, it is desirable to manifest the provisions taken either by their necessity, for the establishment of peace and arrangements with the west.
*The Secretary for the Department of War.*
A [undecipherable] in the Indian Nations [undecipherable] of the United States have proposed, and the Commissioners of the United States, appointed to hold treaty with them, have agreed upon certain [undecipherable] articles, which they have transmitted to the President of the United States for ratification.
[undecipherable] the arrangements which have been made for the security of the frontiers, and the establishment of peace with the Indian tribes, it is proper to state, that the following measures have been adopted.
[undecipherable: several paragraphs of dense printed text across multiple columns describing Indian affairs, treaties, land arrangements, and frontier security measures — partially illegible due to image resolution]
[undecipherable] the United States have constantly endeavored to maintain peace with the Indian nations, and have made various proposals for the adjustment of all differences, and the establishment of a permanent boundary between the settlements of the citizens of the United States, and the hunting grounds of the Indians.
[undecipherable] Congress will take such measures as may appear best calculated to promote the general welfare, and to establish a permanent peace with the Indian tribes.
[undecipherable: multiple columns of continued report text]
H. KNOX,
*Secretary of War.*
War Department, Jan. 16 — 1796.
Type
Printed or published letter
Description
Washington asks Knox for a public statement explaining the causes of the Indian conflict; discusses Indian aggression. Washington tells Knox that the public must know the reasons for their sacrifices.
Date
01/16/1792
Author
Recipient
Repository
Collection
Document number
1792011654201
Page start
2
Note
Enclosed in Knox [Instructions to Brigadier General Rufus Putnam], 05/22/1799.
Notable persons
Henry Knox
George Washington
Notable locations
United States
Notable items
present Indian War
public recollection
prepare and publish from authentic documents a statement of those circumstances
measures which have been taken
re-establishment of peace and friendship
community are called upon for considerable exertions to relieve a part which is suffering under the hand of an enemy
manifest that due pains have been taken by those entrusted with the administration of their affairs to avoid the evil

