Knox copies minutes from Washington's speech
Document 1791Document, minutes for the President's speech; discusses impartial justice for Indians; mentions system for national militia.
Minutes for the President’s speech 24 Oct 1791
In pursuance of the powers vested in me by Law, I have directed such measures for re-establishing the tranquillite of the western frontiers, as appeared adequate and proper for that purpose.
At the same time that treaties were held, and other just means used, to attack the wavering and to confirm the well desposed titles of Indians in their friendship to the United States, offers of pacification were held for 12 to the hostile tribes upon terms of moderation and justice. B
But those offers having had no effect, it became necessary to convince the refractory of the power if the United States to restrain and punish their depredations. Accordingly [strike through undecipherable][undecipherable] operations was directed, to be conducted [undecipherable] with humanity.
Some of these operations have been when undecipherable [undecipherable] succeeded, and [undecipherable] they are yet undecided.
The offers of peace [undecipherable] continued to the deluded tribes and a comperable number of belonging there have lately renounced all further opposition, removed from their former [undecipherable] and placed
placed themselves under the protection of the United States.
It is sincerely to be desired that ill[undecipherable] [undecipherable] than [undecipherable] may [undecipherable] that an intimate intercourse may be effected tending to advance the happiness of the Indians and to attach them firmly to the United States.
To effect these desirable objects it seems necessary that the [undecipherable] should experience the benefits of an impartial administration of the [undecipherable]
That the mode of alienating their lands, the main force of discontents and all,
war; should be defined and regulated up by such principles, as to prevent all controversy.
Than the advantages of commue found be extended to them, and such national experiments made for imparting to them the blessings of civilization, as may from time to time be suitable be their condition.
And that proper penalty should be provided in such lawless persons as shall violate the [undecipherable] where the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] may [undecipherable]
Minutes for the President Speech 24 October 1791 3 XXIX-161
system producing these operation of the mild principles of [undecipherable] and benevolence towards an unenlightened [stikethrough] [undecipherable} whose happiness materially depends on the conduct of the US, would at once he highly oeconomical and honorable to the national character–
The importance of the [undecipherable] will justify me in recommending buy our senior [undecipherable] the neccesity and propriety of establishing a system for the National defence __ [strikethrough] A system to embrace the organization of a general militia the establishing of magazine, [undecipherable]
and furnishing [undecipherable] necessary [undecipherable] manufactured [undecipherable] the United States, and after the fortification of such places as are from [undecipherable] nature of things peculiarly vulnerable or important.
[paragraph struck through] It would be more [undecipherable] to the wisdom and dignity of the United States, that our national security should rest under the [undecipherable lines] than on a [undecipherable] assembly of citizens
It would be more consonance to the wisdom and dignity of the United States that our national security should rest under the problem of a new [undecipherable] the basis of [undecipherable] than on a fortuitous assembly [undecipherable]
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