Comments on Western Border Incidents
Document 1790Appears to address various situations on the western boundary of the U.S., from Georgia to Detroit.
No human transcription currently available for this document.
This transcription was generated by machine using Anthropic's Claude Code (a mix of sonnet and opus models). It may contain errors or inaccuracies. Please verify against the document image. Learn more about our generative AI methodology.
Looking at both pages now. This is a challenging 18th-century hand — let me carefully work through the document.
[Colo Hamtramck]
Decr 19th 1790
Sir
By Colo William [undecipherable] forwarded here from [undecipherable] with the [undecipherable] of a report of the State of the [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] and [undecipherable] for his able [undecipherable] at a [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] of [undecipherable] [undecipherable] representations of the Post [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] in the Country [undecipherable] [undecipherable] employed with the conduct of the [undecipherable] Indians of all nations and they [undecipherable] they have [undecipherable] [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] of the [undecipherable] the troops of the United States [undecipherable] in [undecipherable] [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] of [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] lately we had [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] in [undecipherable] when [undecipherable] to [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] in particularly [undecipherable] that the [undecipherable] is a [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] of [undecipherable] who [undecipherable] [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] of [undecipherable] [undecipherable] and [undecipherable] is [undecipherable] and [undecipherable] acceptable
[undecipherable] part of the 2d [undecipherable: probable reading Reg.t] [undecipherable] an information [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] of [undecipherable] have found their way into the [undecipherable: probable reading Canadian territory] and arrived at the [undecipherable] settlements of [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] raised up a [undecipherable] [undecipherable] to make for the [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] and yesterday [undecipherable] the enclosed [undecipherable] from [undecipherable] came to confirm the general intelligence of it much [undecipherable] to be [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable: probable reading Blount] himself had [undecipherable] an opportunity to bring [undecipherable] particular [undecipherable] [undecipherable] in the amount of the present [undecipherable] of affairs by our last Post [undecipherable] [undecipherable] that war [undecipherable] certain [undecipherable] and [undecipherable] and that [undecipherable] Floridas and the Mississippi are to be [undecipherable] of [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] & I am collecting [undecipherable] of [undecipherable] and their destination [undecipherable] Detroit — [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] the Flag of that garrison was struck in [undecipherable] and being [undecipherable] [undecipherable] the most of the world the Fort will have to be [undecipherable] [undecipherable] in such a [undecipherable: probable reading disagreeable] [undecipherable] not to be [undecipherable] [undecipherable] the Alliances of the Lake [undecipherable] that [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] The [undecipherable] is corroborated by a number of [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] near the Lake, and had [undecipherable] [undecipherable] at the Country [undecipherable] their Forts [undecipherable] are [undecipherable] [undecipherable] Moreover a [undecipherable: probable reading reasonable] sufficiency of [undecipherable] for only this [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] any [undecipherable] not high but what is directed to war or [undecipherable] lost
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable] 17— 1790
[To [undecipherable] [undecipherable] Secy War]
[endorsement block with administrative notations, partially illegible]
[bottom notation: [undecipherable] in your absence [undecipherable] as [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]]
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I should be transparent: this document is extremely challenging. The handwriting is compact, flowing, and difficult to distinguish in many places, and the image quality compounds the difficulty. A significant portion of the text is illegible to me. This appears to be a letter from Colonel Hamtramck (likely at Post Vincennes/Fort Knox) to the Secretary of War, dated December 19, 1790, reporting on Indian affairs, intelligence about European powers (Spain/France) regarding the Floridas and Mississippi, and the status of British garrisons near the Great Lakes (including Detroit). A transcription by someone with access to the original document and familiarity with Hamtramck's specific hand would likely yield a much more complete reading.
Type
Letter
Description
Appears to address various situations on the western boundary of the U.S., from Georgia to Detroit.
Date
08/19/1790
Author
Recipient
Collection
Document number
1790081940001
Page start
1
Notable persons
Henry Knox
Colonel Arthur Campbell
Chickasaw
British
banditti
Major Hanslon
Chickasaw chiefs
General St Clair
Indians
Cherokee
Notable locations
Chola
Virginia
Georgia
Chickasaw Country
Richmond
Mississippi
Florida
Kentucky
Ohio River
Detroit
Nickajack
Notable items
ammunition
hostilities
force
flag
expedition

