Troops, including Militia, furnished by the several States during the War of the Revolution.
Document 1790Ascertaining proper numbers of militia in service difficult, southern states did not regularly submit returns.
No human transcription currently available for this document.
This transcription was generated by machine using Anthropic's Claude Code (a mix of sonnet and opus models). It may contain errors or inaccuracies. Please verify against the document image. Learn more about our generative AI methodology.
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
(A.D)
The Army in the Northern Department discharged the fifth November 1783 and that in the Southern [undecipherable: Station] on the 15th November 1783
War Office of the United States May 6th 1790
H. Knox
Secretary of War
(#)
War Office of the [United States] May [undecipherable] 1790
In obedience to the order of the House of Representatives the Secretary of War submits the following [undecipherable] of the numbers of the Troops and Militia furnished from time to time by the several States, towards the support of the late War.
The number of the [undecipherable: regular] Troops having been stated from the Official Returns deposited in the War Office, may be depended upon — and in all cases where the numbers of Militia are stated from the Returns, the same confidence may be allowed —
But in some years of the greatest exertions of the Southern States, there are no returns whatever of the Militia employed — In this case recourse has been had to the best [undecipherable] of Officers, and to well informed Individuals, in order to form as just estimate of the numbers of the Militia in service and after the accuracy of the estimate cannot be relied on, yet the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] of our own [undecipherable]. When the accounts of the Militia service of the several States [undecipherable] be adjusted [undecipherable] that the numbers would be better ascertained —
There are not any [undecipherable] in the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] accurate returns could be [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] the late Wars. The charges made by the several States against the United States, which have been presented by the Commissioners of accounts, are probably [the only?] evidence which can be obtained on the subject
All which is humbly submitted to the House of Representatives
H. Knox.
Secretary of War
A Statement — of the number of non Commissioned Officers and Privates of the Regular Troops and Militia furnished by the several States from time to time, for the support of the late Wars
Statement of the Troops furnished by the following States, taken from actual returns of the army for the year 1775
[Table — Troops Furnished]
Number Number of
Commissioned Militia
[undecipherable]
New Hampshire 2225
Massachusetts 11000
Rhode Island 1195
Connecticut 6017
New York 375
Pennsylvania 101
57400 37465
[undecipherable] the above troops were [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] December 1775
Conjectural estimate of Militia employed in addition to the above
Virginia for Six Months ................................ 3000
[undecipherable] Carolina troops for [undecipherable] Months 1150 ........ 3180
North Carolina for [undecipherable] Months ............. 2000
South Carolina for [undecipherable] Months .............. 500
[undecipherable] State Troops ............... 100 ........ 1000
Georgia for Nine Months ...................... - - - ..... 1000
Grand Total 10180
Statement of the Troops furnished by the following States taken from actual returns of the Army for the year 1776
[Table]
1776 [undecipherable] Number Number Total of Militia
Number of and [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] Militia
New Hampshire 3017
Massachusetts 13372 1000 13372
Rhode Island 795 102 1900
Connecticut 1390 707 12157
[undecipherable] 601 148 258
[undecipherable] 631 2173 3329
Virginia 6110
North Carolina 1148
South Carolina 3069
[undecipherable] 301
[undecipherable] 3629 1717 5340
[undecipherable] 1717 1475 10257
[undecipherable] 4723 1475 19756
Conjectural estimate of Militia employed in addition to the above
New Hampshire — averaged at Four Months ............. 1000
Massachusetts — Ditto ........................... - . 3000
Connecticut — Ditto ............................. - . 1000
New York — Ditto ................................ - . 2750
Virginia — ditto ................................ - . [undecipherable]
South Carolina — average at 6 months ............. - . 3000
South Carolina — ten — 6 months ................. - . [undecipherable]
Georgia — ....................................... - . 750
State Troops 1800 ........ 1750
Grand Total 67651
[undecipherable] [undecipherable]
Statement of the Troops [undecipherable] by the [undecipherable] States [undecipherable] actual [undecipherable] for the year 1777
[Table — partially illegible]
[undecipherable: note on left margin regarding Carolina returns and payments, 1777]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
New Hampshire 3 344 373 [undecipherable] 2073
Massachusetts 15 1230 3776 2773 [undecipherable] 14671
[undecipherable] 2 960 156 [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] 4 [undecipherable] 1443 399 [undecipherable] 28502
[undecipherable] 6 1720 1493 [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] 7 [undecipherable] 1503 4135 [undecipherable] 7068 (?)
Pennsylvania 12 1160 4155 [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] 1 601 401 1535 [undecipherable] 299
Maryland [undecipherable] 5041 3236 [undecipherable] 3617 (?)
Virginia [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
North Carolina [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
South Carolina 6 439 1063 [undecipherable] 1623
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] 16 18500
[undecipherable] returning 1778 [undecipherable] 317 37620 28000 10100 24720
Conjectural estimate of Militia employed in addition to the above
New Hampshire [undecipherable] for [undecipherable] months ...... 2200
Massachusetts ............ 2 [undecipherable] ............... [undecipherable]
Connecticut .............. 3 [undecipherable] ............... 1000
New York ................. 6 [undecipherable] ............... 2500
New Jersey ............... 2 [undecipherable] ............... 1500
[undecipherable] ......... 4 [undecipherable] ............... 2000
Maryland ................. [undecipherable] ................. [undecipherable]
Virginia ................. [undecipherable] ................. [undecipherable]
South Carolina ........... [undecipherable] ................. 350
[undecipherable] ......... [undecipherable] ................. [undecipherable]
Rhode Island ............. [undecipherable] 1000 ............. 2200 [undecipherable]
Grand Total 60740
W. [undecipherable]
Statement of the Troops furnished by the following States, taken from actual returns of the Army for the year 1778
[January 22, 1778 troops [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] / [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] / [undecipherable]]
[undecipherable] Number Number Number Total of
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
New Hampshire 2 1,544 1385 1385
Massachusetts 15 7010 3018 1575 9,057
Rhode Island 1 322 630 3,434 3,000
Connecticut 4 4178 4518 9,414
New York 5 2,419 1536 1,526
New Jersey 7 2,012 1536 1,536
Pennsylvania 10 5,220 3,647 6,617
Delaware 1 522 348 11 349
Maryland 15 5234 3311
Virginia 15 7,130 5256 5,256
North Carolina 9 4,693 1,217 1,217
South Carolina 6 3,732 7,651 7,651
Georgia 1 522 073 073
Total 86 44,892 32,899 4,303 37,252
Conjectural estimate of Militia employed in addition to the above
New Hampshire: for 2 Months .................... 560
Massachusetts: 2 Months ................. - .. 4,500
New Jersey: .................................. 1,115
Virginia: 2 Months .......................... 2,000
Ditto: [undecipherable: Jaconving?] Convention troops .. 4,630
North Carolina: 3 Months ..................... 2,001
Georgia: [undecipherable] Months ........ 3,210 .... 13,001
Grand Total 51,032
[undecipherable: Herrity?]
Statement of the Troops furnished by the following States taken from actual Returns of the Army for the Year 1779
[March 7, 1777 troops [undecipherable]; [columns:] [undecipherable]; Furnished; Militia]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
New Hampshire [undecipherable]
Massachusetts 10 7930 6307 455
Rhode Island 2 1460 117 756
Connecticut 3 [undecipherable] 3866
New York 5 2611 2211
New Jersey 3 1061 176
Pennsylvania 6 1742 3475
Delaware 1 522 47
Maryland (?) [undecipherable]
Virginia 11 1762 3773
North Carolina (?) 6 3152 1066 375 6 [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] 1 532 17
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] 4760 [undecipherable] 1060
Conjectural estimate of Militia employed in addition to the above
New York: For Three Months ................... 1110
Virginia: For [undecipherable] [undecipherable] .. 3000
Ditto: For [undecipherable] [undecipherable] ..... 3000
Ditto: [undecipherable: Jaconving?] [undecipherable] troops .. 600
South Carolina: For 8 Months ............... 1000
South Carolina: [undecipherable] Months ...... 2100
Georgia: 9 Mo[nths] .......................... 750
Grand Total 41584
Statement of [the Troops?] furnished by [the following?] States taken from actual Returns of the Army for the Year 1780
[January 1, 1780 Returns — Quota required: By the States furnished]
[Columns: Number Militia Men; Number; Militia]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] March 1779 —
New Hampshire 3 1566 1117 766
Massachusetts 11 7930 4013 3456
Rhode Island 2 1460 915
Connecticut 5 4176 3135
New York 5 2610 2177 660
New Jersey 3 1584 1105 162
Pennsylvania 11 5702 2227
Delaware 1 532 325 331
Maryland 8 4176 2065
Virginia 11 5762 2036
North Carolina 6 3132
South Carolina 6 3132
[undecipherable]
Total 80 4176 21015 5311 [undecipherable: Returned] 26326
Conjectural estimate of Militia employed in addition to the above
New York: [undecipherable] 2 months .............. 2000
Virginia: [undecipherable] Mo[nths] .............. 1000
Ditto: 2 Mo[nths] ............................. 3000
North Carolina: [undecipherable] 10 Mo[nths] .... 3000
South Carolina: 6 Mo[nths] .................... 1000
Ditto: [undecipherable] Mo[nths] ............... 1000
Georgia: [undecipherable] ............... [undecipherable: Signatures] ... 1400
Grand Total 42226
[undecipherable: Herrity?]
Statement of the Troops furnished by the following States taken from actual Returns of the Army for the year 1781—82
Actual returns of the Army for [undecipherable] 1790
[Columns: Quota required; Furnished; [undecipherable]]
[Number; Number Militia; Number; Man; Militia]
New Hampshire 2 1152 700
Massachusetts 11 6366 3732 1566 [undecipherable: 6 Months?]
Rhode Island 1 376 464
Connecticut 6 3406 1620 1560 [undecipherable: 6 Months?]
New York 3 722 [undecipherable] 179
New Jersey 2 1152 128
Pennsylvania 3 [undecipherable] [undecipherable] 1263
Delaware 1 176 11
Maryland 5 2200 770 130 [undecipherable: South Penn?]
Virginia 11 6336 1335 3096 [undecipherable: before York Town?]
North Carolina 6 2000
South Carolina 2 652
Georgia 1 176
Total 55 30008 12372 7938 [undecipherable: Total from Returns: 20330?]
Conjectural estimate of Militia employed in addition to the above
Virginia ......................... 3000 [undecipherable: Nansemond?]
North Carolina ................... 3000 [undecipherable: Guilford &c.?]
South Carolina .................... 300 [undecipherable]
Georgia ........................... 750
[undecipherable] Total employed 1750
Grand Total 29,300
Statement of the Troops furnished by the following States taken from actual Returns of the Army for the year 1782
[Columns: Quota required; Furnished]
[Number; Number Militia Men; Number; Militia Men]
New Hampshire 2 1152 700
Massachusetts 9 1386 4480
Rhode Island 1 176
Connecticut 6 2056 7302
New York 3 732 1195
New Jersey 2 1152 160
Pennsylvania 9 5200 1862
Delaware 1 176 148
Maryland 5 3300 1380
Virginia 10 3226 1004
North Carolina 6 2304 1105
South Carolina 2 602
Georgia 1 176
Total 57 21600 12006 [undecipherable: Total from Returns: 12006?]
Conjectural estimate of Militia employed in addition to the above
Virginia ......................... 1000
North [undecipherable] Carolina ... 2000 [undecipherable: for all Months?]
Georgia ........................... 750
3750 ... 750 Total [undecipherable]
Grand Total [undecipherable]
[31]
Statement of the Troops [furnished?] [by the following States?] [taken from?] the actual Returns of the Army [for the year 1783?]
[By V. [undecipherable]]
[Columns: Quota required; Furnished]
New Hampshire 2 1152
Massachusetts 11 1886 6370 1385
Rhode Island 1 376 272
Connecticut 1 3656 7062
New York 2 728 865
New Jersey 2 1152 676
Pennsylvania 7 5106 5176
Delaware [undecipherable] 176 235
Maryland [undecipherable] 2200 874
Virginia [undecipherable] 1390 609
North Carolina 2 1152 127
North Carolina 4 2346 477
Georgia 1 576 140
Total 33 30008 [undecipherable]
Type
Document Signed
Description
Ascertaining proper numbers of militia in service difficult, southern states did not regularly submit returns.
Date
05/10/1790
Author
Sent from
War Office of the United States
Document number
1790051000001
Page start
1
Notable persons
Henry Knox
troops
militia
commissioner of accounts
house of representatives
regular troops
army
Secretary of War
commanding officers
Notable locations
War Office of the United States
southern states
New Hampshire
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Notable items
returns
pay
quota
number of men
number of militia
the late war
Revolutionary War
statement
numbers
returns
estimate

