General Statement of Indian Policy

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Type

Printed transcription/modern copy of Document

Description

In a comprensive statement of Indian policies, Knox discusses the cost of war and peace with the Indian Nations along the Southwestern frontier. He speculates on the size of an army necessary to engage hostile Indians along this vast expanse of territory. He concludes that peace and diplomacy are more cost effective than war. He references the practice of providing gifts to subjugated people by European nations which he believes to be the safest way to manage Indians.

Date

01/04/1790

Author

Sent from

War Office

Collection

Document number

1790010400000

Note

An image of this document is located online at http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=llsp&fileName=007/llsp007.db&recNum=60 and http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=llsp&fileName=007/llsp007.db&recNum=61 and http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=llsp&fileName=007/llsp007.db&recNum=62

Notable persons

George Washington
Henry Knox
Indian Department
commissioners
Creek Nation of Indians
Choctaws
battalion
British
Upper and Lower Creeks
lawless whites
Cherokee nation
Governor of the Western Territory

Notable locations

War Office
Southwestern frontier
territory
frontier
frontiers from Georgia to Lake Erie
boundary
south of the Ohio
Cumberland
Kentucky
Wabash
Morocco
Algiers
Tunis
Tripoli
Great Britain
Cumberland River
posts northwest of the Ohio
district of Kentucky
Miami village
incursions into the Wabash territory
indiscriminate

Notable items

artillery
supplies
provisions
gifts
hostilities
war
solemn offer of peace
land rights
boundary disputes
Indian relations
unprovoked aggressions
punishment
murder
depredations by the Creeks
ammunition
murders
friendship of Chickasaws and Choctaws
artillery
infantry
surveys
additional pay
reduction of pay
patrols
arms of the Union