Shortcomings of the Current System of Government
Document 1786Lincoln appears to be commenting on the weaknesses of the central government of the Confederation. Those whose interests are undercut by the current system, namely creditors and holders of securities, will probably support strengthening the government with a revised constitution.
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[25] [at M. B[undecipherable]]
Hingham Dec 4. 1786
My Dear General
Your favor of the 7 Ult with your circular address [undecipherable] were brought by one of the last posts — Though I [undecipherable] [the?]
Your Excellency had not [undecipherable] decided [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] your determination [undecipherable]
the head of the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] of the [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] to [accept?] the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] and the
[undecipherable] I am [undecipherable] to the next General meeting
[undecipherable] to me and other [family?] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
I have made three trips into the eastern country this year partly to public [undecipherable]
partly on my private business — [undecipherable] every [undecipherable]
more there [undecipherable] and [an?] other [state?] [undecipherable]
will go [undecipherable] them not joining I found
it a good country and that [undecipherable] [keep?]
[undecipherable] for young men, young men of every
[undecipherable] just [undecipherable] with flattering prospects
We have [built?] two [saw mills?] and [settled?]
[undecipherable]
a number of [undecipherable] who [last?] [summer?]
we have every [present?] [undecipherable] trees for [lots?]
and [shall?] soon [undecipherable] the number
of [settlers?] we are [obliged?] to [mention?] — From
the [undecipherable] of the two townships which
[undecipherable] were bought by Mr [Russell?] Mr
[undecipherable] [Allen/Alden?] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [seventy?] miles on navigable waters and
there is no lot in the whole [tract?] of [80?] thousand
acres which will be five miles from [good?]
water — [undecipherable] [presently?] [only?] very [few?]
in that country free from the present [undecipherable]
and [tumult?] [But?] I leave this [point?]
of the State at present [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
any the regulations I had formed [to?] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] public — I [was?] persuaded by my
friend to take the command of the [first?] division
of Militia in this State — I am now busily
employed in organizing it [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [which?] would at all times be a duty
[becomes?] [particularly?] so now when the
State is [convulsed?] [undecipherable] the [bands?] of Government
in some [parts?] of it [undecipherable]
I cannot [undecipherable]
[tell?] your Excellency [enquiring?] "are your
people getting mad?" [undecipherable] to have the
[generally?] [believed?] that eight years war [spent?] in
[having?] pulled over our head? what is the
cause of all these commotions? When and
how will they end?" I shall attempt to
[make?] [some?] answer to the several questions
in the order in which they are arranged
"[are?] your people getting mad?" many of them
[appear?] to be
[undecipherable] [is?] an attempt to [force?] the [foundations?]
[undecipherable] of our excellent [undecipherable] and to render
it totally ineffectual to [pursue?] accordingly [to?] the
[original?] [purposes?] of [it?] [undecipherable] and the attendant [blessings?]
of [C?]
[undecipherable] be [considered?] as evidence of [insanity?] there
[undecipherable] [people?] [placed?] that [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] in [many?] parts [undecipherable]
there is [the?] [highest?] probability that [if?] [it?] [is?] not
[suppressed?] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [federal?] [government?] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable] letter [therefore?] [cannot?] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [the?] many [undecipherable] for [better?] [times?]
[undecipherable] [cannot?] [affect?] [the?] [undecipherable] there [undecipherable]
there is [the?] [highest?] probability [undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [federal?] [government?] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [this?] letter [undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
Type
Draft Fragment
Description
Lincoln appears to be commenting on the weaknesses of the central government of the Confederation. Those whose interests are undercut by the current system, namely creditors and holders of securities, will probably support strengthening the government with a revised constitution.
Date
12/04/1786
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Hingham
Collection
Document number
1786120490001
Page start
1
Note
Abominable handwriting made all the more frustrating because this appears to be a very important letter.
ditto, this is awful.
Notable persons
George Washington
Benjamin Lincoln
delegates
settlers
Mr. Russell
Mr. Lowell
First Division of Militia
debtor
men of property
holders of public securities
Notable locations
Hingham
Massachusetts
saw mills
township
waters
Notable items
private business
good country
saw mills
applications for lots
two townships
settlement
navigable waters
50,000 acres
isolation
public life
pattern of government
time of the war
public and private debts
standard income
applications to the general court
laws
credit
agrarian law
dignity of government supported without blood
present constitution
federal government
