[The Secretary at War to whom was referenced certain letters from Major John Palsgrave Wyllys to the said Secretary]
Document 1786General Knox's recommendations to Congress in regards to the case of Major Wyllys for illegally trying two soldiers and placing them under sentence of death. Believed suspension was a better punishment than arrest. If Congress does not agree, Knox asks for them to offer an acceptable alternative.
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[The Secretary at War has been referred certain letters from Major John [undecipherable] reply to the first Secretary — reports]
[marginalia along left edge, rotated: In obedience to [undecipherable] Ordinances he has directed the [undecipherable] Officers of the Corps of Infantry to [undecipherable] [undecipherable] the Secretary of [undecipherable] of the United States [undecipherable]]
That the dignity and welfare of the United States requires that a full investigation of the circumstances attending the transaction should be made immediately, in order that Congress may ground their ultimate determination respecting the same —
He therefore submits to Congress the propriety of constituting a court of Inquiry, to consist of the two field officers and a Captain of the Regiment of the United States, who were not of the Garrison of Fort M'Intosh, at the time of the before mentioned event, and that they report to the Subscriber a state of facts only, in order to be represented to Congress —
He further affirms that as the Articles of war do not take cognizance of transactions of this nature, tis his opinion a inspection would be more proper than an tryal, as the latter would imply a trial by a Court Martial — which cannot be the case —
Your Secretary conceives that the Ordinance of Congress establishing the powers & duty of the Secretary at War, invests him with the office of [undecipherable] Commander in Chief. Therefore he shall direct the two men now in confinement under sentence of [undecipherable] but [undecipherable] to be released, their trial having been Illegal — If he is wrong
in this opinion, he humbly requests, that Congress would have the goodness to rectify his error —
All which is submitted to Congress
Knox —
War Office
March 26,th 1786 —
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
General Knox's recommendations to Congress in regards to the case of Major Wyllys for illegally trying two soldiers and placing them under sentence of death. Believed suspension was a better punishment than arrest. If Congress does not agree, Knox asks for them to offer an acceptable alternative.
Date
03/21/1786
Author
Recipient
Repository
Document number
1786032100001
Page start
1
Notable persons
General Henry Knox
Secretary at War
Major John Palsgrave Wyllys
United States
Congress
field officers
captain
regiment
garrison
troops
Commander-in-Chief
Notable locations
Fort McIntosh
War Office
Congress
Notable items
letters
investigation
court of inquiry
articles of war

