Concerning land speculation
Document 1785Elbridge Gerry discusses land speculation with Timothy Pickering and Samuel Hodgdon. Gerry declines an opportunity to purchase land in Pennsylvania.
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[Elbridge Gerry Esq.]
[War Office August 24, 1785]
[Business being concerned]
[and of the War Department of]
[Post [undecipherable] ment]
[seal]
[Received from State [undecipherable] R.H.O.40.B.O.]
Marblehead 24th April 1785
Gentlemen
I am favoured with yours of the [undecipherable] Instant on the Subject of the [undecipherable] war[undecipherable] lands. your Confidence in General [undecipherable] is undoubtedly well founded from his [undecipherable] Character [undecipherable] from this Continent; as well as from [undecipherable] Knowledge of Mankind, not having the pleasure of his acquaintance; I am therefore fully persuaded, that the Negotiation thro him is as good at least as it would be thro any other person. but the Advantage which the Legislature of penna has taken from the Demand for land enhancing the price in the new purchase to three times their rate of the old purchase is unexpected. The latter was [undecipherable] [undecipherable] or [undecipherable] here; the former is now [undecipherable] [undecipherable] or [undecipherable] per acre. In addition to this, the price of Certificates being from 2/6 or so to 2/3 upwards, the cost is enhanced so about by these Circumstances. I cannot conceive that the Demand for Land can support long the present rates; perhaps it may continue till a few have indulged their [undecipherable] to make purchases, but when the Continental Land Office opens, the price must fall, & be further reduced, as soon as the Dispute is finished between this State & New York, & their contested Lands are offered for Sale; [undecipherable] of the greatest part of this paid in Certificates at about [undecipherable] of their nominal Value, is in my Idea of the Matter no great Bargain. [undecipherable] invested in Certificates, will produce about 11/ in Pennsylvania Soldier Notes & upwards of 10/ in other Soldier Notes, should there enhance in Value as they probably will as fast as the Lands, You will at the End of a Number of years, with the produce of the Certificates be able to purchase the same quantity [undecipherable] considerable degree of Land [as?] in your first Calculation for the old purchases [undecipherable]; a Gentleman of [undecipherable] State informed me he gave but [undecipherable] [undecipherable] previous to the War, [undecipherable] here for land which will now sell at ten times the first cost; I am therefore considering all Circumstances for suspending a Speculation, till We can see how Matters will operate in Consequence of Opening other Land Offices — I am much obliged to you for your Conduct in this business, & agreeable to your request I have answered your Letter by the first post after receiving it —
P.S. [undecipherable]. You informed me the [undecipherable]th of [undecipherable] last, [undecipherable]he would bring "my bill paid at the bank" with him [undecipherable] [undecipherable] as the safest Conveyance; but as [undecipherable]he omitted it, I Wish to have it defaced & enclosed to me in a Letter. pray deliver the enclosed to [undecipherable] Lewis, [undecipherable]he assured [undecipherable] I am [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] all men your friend & very [undecipherable] Servt
[undecipherable] Gerry
Type
Autograph Letter Signed
Description
Elbridge Gerry discusses land speculation with Timothy Pickering and Samuel Hodgdon. Gerry declines an opportunity to purchase land in Pennsylvania.
Date
04/24/1785
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Marblehead
Document number
1785042440001
Page start
1
Note
Also addressed to Samuel Hodgdon.
Notable persons
Timothy Pickering
Elbridge Gerry
General Potter
Samuel Hodgdon
soldiers
Notable locations
Marblehead
Pennsylvania
New York
land office
Notable items
values
prices
land
speculation
acre
war
business
sale
certificates

