Revolutionary War Ledger of Accounts Owed
Document 1784Appears to be a ledger of month-by-month accounts of amounts owed sundry officers and soldiers of the Revolutionary Army for pay, subistence, rations, etc. It addresses the issue of compensation to American officers and soldiers held in captitivity by the enemy.
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1779
June 22. - [undecipherable] at as Congress to go out not [undecipherable] complete, his allowances & this appears to be such as he wished — [undecipherable] but not to come into this for some Men & [undecipherable] for expences — [undecipherable] March 9, 1779. In a bounty of 200 dolls be given to [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] the June 23 most allow allowance [undecipherable] for not [undecipherable]
[The following is an extract of a [undecipherable] Order of the
November 23. 1775.
[undecipherable] expected out of the Old Regiments, and [undecipherable] — In [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] after the Time of their present [undecipherable], as new Comp[undecipherable]
all new Recruits, that is, men who are not at present in the
Service, will [undecipherable] enter after they do so as they enlist, and
will be allowed for [undecipherable] a pay for Subsistence, from
the Time they are [undecipherable] until they march for the
[Camp?], and one [undecipherable] [undecipherable] from their usual Place
of Abode, to their Regiment for Subsistence and expence[?]
[undecipherable] the [undecipherable] I [undecipherable] once [undecipherable] as expence, and [undecipherable]
any [undecipherable] [undecipherable] in force and [undecipherable] the expences [undecipherable] one
might [undecipherable] and that the [undecipherable] to [undecipherable] for the rations
supply [undecipherable] — any proper [undecipherable] being produced, it is
supposed that Capt. [undecipherable] allow under some [undecipherable] for
that purpose— but the allowances of [undecipherable] in ration appears
to [undecipherable] as the [undecipherable] for this [undecipherable] in this town be applied.
I think [undecipherable] only 8 of [undecipherable] for 1783 [undecipherable] — The above [undecipherable] would
not be allowed by any any [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] of
[undecipherable] for Subsistence— the [undecipherable] of [undecipherable] would only be
measurable, but I can not find a demand of this nations
before, nor as [undecipherable] in which it is presented — the expence
is approaching [undecipherable] the No — it too general this particular
mutilations [undecipherable] and I [undecipherable] to this only [undecipherable]
many, if [undecipherable] allowed as [undecipherable] for [undecipherable] to
[undecipherable] there — [undecipherable] [undecipherable] of G Subsistence in
[undecipherable] has a resolution for [undecipherable] allowance, but
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] for the
same time I say to [undecipherable] some [undecipherable]
1776 Feb 12 That each officer [undecipherable] in the recruiting Service, or in
their March to join the army be allowed 2⅔ doll[?] a week
for subsistence & the same relative to [undecipherable] one dollar a
week & 1½ doll[?] [undecipherable] [undecipherable].
1776 July 17 That a[?] a person be allowed to the recruiting Officers in
lieu of [undecipherable] in recruiting [undecipherable] of this
[undecipherable] being, as also July 6. 1776
[undecipherable] May 10. 1776 & July 30. 1776 supply doubled.
[undecipherable] account of 2½ doll given to every recruit [undecipherable]
I account & a debt a share not [undecipherable] to this Court & be
shall out it from those pay.
June 26 — a bounty of 20 dolls given to recruits who in list for 3 years
and also July 16. 1776.
Septon 16 a bounty of 20 dolls given & each recruit in listing for
the War.
— the bounty of 20 dolls & rations to those already in list for
this War, & the bounty already received to be considered as
[undecipherable] payment.
Nov 12 — Three notes [undecipherable] I the same bounty as those
[undecipherable] for this War.
That the States of Virginia [undecipherable] he has not permitted to
give more than the [undecipherable] Continental bounty.
24 — Free States are entitled to be in list for 8 years or during
this War.
1777 June 22 recruits to [undecipherable] 1½ doll[?] weeks subsistence till they join
their regiment.
August 14 Regimental [undecipherable] to be furnished with advances
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] to account for recruiting money — this
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] ordinary.
July 31 The States to be divided into districts to [undecipherable] a proper
person in each district to be appointed to recruit— that the
States allow for each recruit [undecipherable] dolls in full of his Continental
1778 July 8 Congress in a copy of the [undecipherable] correctly accounted
26 Regulations concerning derangements [undecipherable]. That the States
be allowed 2½ of a doll[?] [undecipherable] Miles for each [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] according to the places of [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] for [undecipherable] enlistments.
296 16 July 3 — And Washington [undecipherable] to [undecipherable] the [undecipherable]
bounty [undecipherable]
3 Philadelphia July 12 1788 —
Dear Sir—
The [pressure?] of my Office has been so great, that until this moment I could not give you [undecipherable] a particular attention as the Honorable [undecipherable]. I have written you a copy of the Return of the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] by the [undecipherable] of [undecipherable] — that [?] by which [undecipherable] and [undecipherable] [undecipherable] finding [undecipherable] but I am [undecipherable] for the [undecipherable] Officers [undecipherable] the nations in [undecipherable] stated— that they must refine [undecipherable] [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] Regulations [undecipherable] that Month [undecipherable] [undecipherable] after [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
I am [undecipherable] in my [undecipherable] required [undecipherable]
the rations charged by [undecipherable] they incurred after a contract
was made for supplying the same, I cannot find
that Evans has ever settled his account, prior to [undecipherable] —
I am therefore unable to furnish you any more
information upon it—
It is a receipt with the Public Officers of the United States for
[undecipherable] accounts — I beg at [my?] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] rule [undecipherable]
for the [undecipherable] for that purpose, after this [undecipherable] is [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] it shall [undecipherable] be [undecipherable] to [undecipherable] attend. [undecipherable]
Attorney and any other [undecipherable] by the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] Tom F. [undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] [undecipherable] Major [undecipherable] —
If they [undecipherable] [undecipherable] I am of Opinion this
supports by the [undecipherable] of Congress — I am of Opinion this
recommendation of [undecipherable] is not to be [undecipherable] as [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] the States to give any Allowance to be [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
and make a Charge of it to the Continent, [undecipherable] they are to be
[undecipherable] to the [undecipherable] that agreeably to the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] of [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] — [undecipherable] [undecipherable] for all [undecipherable] [undecipherable] — I [undecipherable] [undecipherable] —
it is of [undecipherable] to [undecipherable] for all the [undecipherable] of
Regiment, which in my Opinion some most properly [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] by this [undecipherable] to entitle to [undecipherable]
[undecipherable]
June 9 The Congress [undecipherable] to [undecipherable] his [undecipherable] and
1777 after this that to [undecipherable] to it the [undecipherable] —
that all Officers with they [undecipherable] in March
shall receive [undecipherable] as Subsistence— That Officers and Soldiers
[undecipherable] to [undecipherable] one Day [undecipherable] as rations for every [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] to travel home, or [undecipherable] their Regiment —
May 25 That all Continental Officers who are or may be [undecipherable]
1778 and not retained are [undecipherable] to be entitled as Supernumeraries
in the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] by the Act of Congress of [undecipherable] 23 1778 —
April 16 Officers reduced from [undecipherable] to be with on to August 1st 1780 as of the
1781 Con[tinental?] Officers that they be allowed [undecipherable] — my
[undecipherable] Note [undecipherable] of a Dollar [undecipherable]
29675 Note — a [undecipherable] of non [undecipherable] is [undecipherable] on [undecipherable] of a Dollar
[undecipherable] by us — [undecipherable] only to the Officers —
is [undecipherable] by us — [undecipherable] only to them who has the Bond
to pay in [undecipherable] —
29675 That Officers returned from [undecipherable] add settled at the
May 26 [undecipherable] the Resolutions of [undecipherable] 28 [undecipherable] 3 — May 25
1781 1777 to [undecipherable] the [undecipherable] in new [undecipherable] —
Some [undecipherable] records of the Delaware Regiment have never come
[undecipherable] any of the [undecipherable] Officers for Settlement — The usual
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] from [undecipherable] to which we [undecipherable]
January 9 1778 — [undecipherable] so long as they are an Officer of the
United States to [undecipherable] their [undecipherable] and their Nations
[undecipherable] and [undecipherable]
May 13 1778 — All [undecipherable] and [undecipherable] to all Officers with
[undecipherable] may be [undecipherable] to Officers on [undecipherable]
[undecipherable] [undecipherable] and [undecipherable] —
Nov 20 [undecipherable] — And [undecipherable] and [undecipherable] [undecipherable] to many [undecipherable] [undecipherable]
the [undecipherable] of the [undecipherable] [undecipherable] to [undecipherable] [undecipherable] to [undecipherable]
24675
Type
Letter, Type Undetermined
Description
Appears to be a ledger of month-by-month accounts of amounts owed sundry officers and soldiers of the Revolutionary Army for pay, subistence, rations, etc. It addresses the issue of compensation to American officers and soldiers held in captitivity by the enemy.
Date
07/14/1784
Author
Recipient
Sent from
Philadelphia
Document number
1784071421001
Page start
1
Note
Partially illegible.
Addressed to "Sir," possibly fragments of two different documents.
Notable persons
John Pierce
General Washington
old regiments
Captain Moore
prisoners
Commissary General of Prisoners
Auditor of Accounts
officers returned from captivity
Delaware Regiments
Notable locations
Philadelphia
State of Massachusetts
Notable items
allowance
present enlistments
six pence a day for subsistence
one penny per mile from their usual place of abode to their regiments
rations
apprehending deserters
bounty
war
vouchers
compensation
Resolution of Congress of April 5, 1777

