State of Indian Affairs in the Southern Department
Document 1784The Committee on the State of Indian Affairs in the Southern Department is of the opinion that the Southern Indians should be prevailed upon to make such cessions of uncultivated land to the States they inhabit as may be convenient to those Nations and commensurate to the necessities of those States. Seeks prevention of foreign possession.
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The Committee consisting of Mr. [undecipherable], Mr. Jefferson, Mr. [undecipherable], Mr. Pinckney and Mr. Reid, appointed to take into consideration the [situation] of Indian affairs in the Southern Department, beg leave to R E P O R T, That a representation was made upon Indian affairs in the [Northern] Department, that being [suspended], was agreed upon the 15th of October 1783. That, as many of the principles contained in that report will apply with equal propriety to the Southern department, and the funds of Congress were then applied, the committee propose, to offer as the guide to their agents, to adopt them to the present.
[The remainder of pages 2–4 is not legible at the resolution provided. The document continues with numbered articles addressing: Indian land claims by South Carolina and Georgia; a pacific disposition noted at a Cherokee deputation in December 1782 under Governor Matthews; strategic arguments against Indian war; and commissioner instructions covering boundary negotiations, treaty terms, trade regulation, and appointment of a superintendent of Indian affairs for South Carolina.]
Type
Printed Document
Description
The Committee on the State of Indian Affairs in the Southern Department is of the opinion that the Southern Indians should be prevailed upon to make such cessions of uncultivated land to the States they inhabit as may be convenient to those Nations and commensurate to the necessities of those States. Seeks prevention of foreign possession.
Date
05/28/1784
Repository
Collection
Document number
1784052890001
Page start
1
Notable persons
Mr. Beresford
Mr. Jefferson
Mr. Chase
Mr. Spaight
Mr. Read
Indians
Indian Nation
southern department
Cherokee
Matthews
governor
British
hostiles
ally
Congress
Notable locations
South Carolina
Georgia
Charleston
Charles town
Great Britain
boundary line
Notable items
findings
report

